Re: taper write error even though amcheck -sclt says ok.
2005-03-10 13:55:16
--On Thursday, March 10, 2005 15:51:49 +0000 Bruce.Skinner AT drdc-rddc.gc DOT
ca wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I'm running amanda 2.4.4p2 on ubuntu linux (Warty) kernel v2.6.8.1.4 I
> have a new configuration called "Norstead"; I've amlabel'ed all the
> tapes; I put tape "Norstead01" in the drive; I run amcheck (sudo -u
> backup amcheck -sclt Norstead) which reports all is ok;
>
> I invoke amdump (sudo -u backup amdump Norstead) the estimates get
> done and dump sets start rolling onto my holding disk. The smallest
> dump is alsike_boot at 28MB so it's done first and when taper attempts
> to write it says:
>
> FAIL taper alsike alsike_boot 20050310 0 [out of tape].
>
> I'm running a DLT8000 with no tape changer, but have set "runtapes 3"
> with "autoflush on" on the assumption that when a tape gets full it
> will wait for me to load another and kick it with amflush.
As someone else pointed out, you should use 'chg-manual' if
you need runtapes > 1 and don't have a changer. However, I
inadvertently had a config with no changer and runtapes >1
and it just warned about using runtapes without specifying
a changer and ran just as if runtapes was set to 1.
>
> Any ideas what I've done/assumed wrong or what I should do next to
> sort this out.
My first guess would be a permissions problem; that 'backup'
can't write to the tape. It's possible, but unlikely, that
you may have flipped the write-protect tab on the tape after
you labeled it.
Also, look in /tmp/amanda for any errors in the debug files,
and sheck your system logs to see if anything is there.
Frank
>
>
> regards :-)
> BruceS
>
>
> /var/log/amanda/Norstead/log:
>
> DISK planner alsike alsike_root
> DISK planner alsike alsike_boot
> DISK planner alsike alsike_archive_a
> DISK planner alsike alsike_archive_b
> DISK planner alsike alsike_home
> START planner date 20050310
> WARNING planner tapecycle (8) <= runspercycle (28)
> INFO planner Adding new disk alsike:alsike_root.
> INFO planner Adding new disk alsike:alsike_boot.
> INFO planner Adding new disk alsike:alsike_archive_a.
> INFO planner Adding new disk alsike:alsike_archive_b.
> INFO planner Adding new disk alsike:alsike_home.
> START driver date 20050310
> START taper datestamp 20050310 label Norstead01 tape 0
> FINISH planner date 20050310
> STATS driver startup time 93.144
> SUCCESS dumper alsike alsike_boot 20050310 0 [sec 2.967 kb 28284 kps 9532.0
> orig-kb 31700]
> INFO taper tape Norstead01 kb 32 fm 1 writing file: Input/output error
> FAIL taper alsike alsike_boot 20050310 0 [out of tape]
> ERROR taper no-tape [[cannot overwrite active tape Norstead01]]
> WARNING driver going into degraded mode because of tape error.
> SUCCESS dumper alsike alsike_archive_a 20050310 0 [sec 1440.600 kb 13208871
> kps 9169.0 orig-kb 15927860]
>
> /etc/amanda/Norstead/amanda.conf:
>
> #
> # amanda.conf - NorsteadDailySet1
> #
> # If your configuration is called, say, "DailySet1", then this file
> # normally goes in /etc/amanda/DailySet1/amanda.conf.
> # for explanation of the parameters refer to amanda(8) and
> # /usr/doc/amanda/WHATS.NEW.gz
>
> org "NorsteadDailySet1" # your organization name for reports
> mailto "root" # space separated list of operators at your site
> dumpuser "backup" # the user to run dumps under
>
> inparallel 4 # maximum dumpers that will run in parallel
> netusage 600 # maximum net bandwidth for Amanda, in KB per sec
>
> # a filesystem is due for a full backup once every <dumpcycle> days
> dumpcycle 4 weeks # the number of days in the normal dump cycle
> tapecycle 8 tapes # the number of tapes in rotation
> runtapes 3 # The maximum number of tapes used in a single run. Note that
> # this is an upper bound on the number of tapes, and Amanda
> may
> # use less.
>
> bumpsize 20 MB # minimum savings (threshold) to bump level 1
> -> 2
> bumpdays 1 # minimum days at each level
> bumpmult 4 # threshold = bumpsize * (level-1)**bumpmult
>
> #tpchanger "no-changer" # the tape-changer glue script, see TAPE.CHANGERS
> tapedev "/dev/nst0" # the (no-rewind!) tape device.
> tapetype DLT-IV # what kind of tape it is (see tapetypes
> below)
> labelstr "^Norstead[0-9][0-9]*$" # label constraint regex: all tapes
> # must match.
> taperalgo largestfit # Do The largest dump image that will fit on the
> # current tape next.
>
> diskdir "/var/spool/amanda" # where the holding disk is
> disksize 130 GB # how much space can we use on it
> reserve 20 # Always set aside at least 20% of disksize for
> # incrementals.
> autoflush on # amdump run will flush the dump already on holding
> disk
> # to tape.
>
> infofile "/var/lib/amanda/Norstead/curinfo" # database filename
> indexdir "/var/lib/amanda/Norstead/index" # where the index files live
> logfile "/var/log/amanda/Norstead/log" # log filename
>
> # tapetypes
> define tapetype DLT-IV {
> comment "Digital Linear Tape IV"
> lbl-templ "/etc/amanda/DLT.ps"
> length 40000 mbytes
> filemark 8 kbytes
> speed 6000 kbytes
> }
>
> # dumptypes
> define dumptype norstead-std-tar {
> program "GNUTAR"
> comment "partitions dumped with tar"
> compress server fast
> index
> priority medium
> }
>
>
>
> --
>
> Bruce S. Skinner
> Defence R&D Canada - Atlantic
> 9 Grove St. <mailto:Bruce.Skinner AT drdc-rddc.gc DOT ca>
> P.O. Box 1012 <http://www.drdc-rddc.dnd.ca>
> Dartmouth NS
> CANADA tel: (902) 426-3100 x205
> B2Y 3Z7 fax: (902) 426-9654
--
Frank Smith fsmith AT hoovers DOT com
Sr. Systems Administrator Voice: 512-374-4673
Hoover's Online Fax: 512-374-4501
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