BackupPC-users

Re: [BackupPC-users] Problems to backup linux network computer

2009-12-03 16:42:12
Subject: Re: [BackupPC-users] Problems to backup linux network computer
From: Sebastiaan van Erk <sebster AT sebster DOT com>
To: "General list for user discussion, questions and support" <backuppc-users AT lists.sourceforge DOT net>
Date: Thu, 03 Dec 2009 22:39:59 +0100
You can also use the sshd option:

PermitRootLogin without-password

This will only allow root logins with a key pair.

see man sshd_config(5) for more info.

Regards,
Sebastiaan

Jose Torres wrote:
I have ssh password access on, but removed the root password.  So I can
login but root requires the key.

But anyway I would like to do the "...connect as a different user and add a
sudo layer to run the backup."
(I could create a key for backuppc, remove the password and make it sudoer
on the remote server)

How would I do the sudo layer?


-----Original Message-----
From: Les Mikesell [mailto:lesmikesell AT gmail DOT com] Sent: Thursday, December 03, 2009 3:55 PM
To: General list for user discussion, questions and support
Subject: Re: [BackupPC-users] Problems to backup linux network computer

Jose Torres wrote:
This is the default backuppc tar command: $sshPath -q -x -n -l root $host env LC_ALL=C $tarPath -c -v -f - -C
$shareName+ --totals

I had this:
usr/bin/sudo $tarPath -c -v -f - -C $shareName --totals

This should have been in the per-pc config for the server host. Or (better) done in the web 'edit config' for the server host only.

I was missing that the $shareName parameter needed to be change to a NFS
mount from the network computer to be backup (serverv2v2) corresponding to
the remote '/' mount on the backuppc server (server2).  This way the
changed
tar command would have backup the correct data instead of the local '/'.
The mount had to be made with the root credentials so as to have read all
access, and mapped to the backuppc user to inherit the read all access on
the backup server.  The mount could be done a permanent mount or can be
made
DumpPreShareCmd/DumpPostShareCmd so as make and remove the mount during
backup.
Another way to solve it is to make the tar command back at default
(more/less):
$sshPath -q -x -n -l root $host env LC_ALL=C $tarPath -c -v -f - -C
$shareName --totals

I did this and it worked fine now. The thing will be that we need to use
ssh
with root user which can become a security breach.

You should probably consider using rsync over ssh for the remote machine(s) because it has several advantages over tar. As for security, there are some things you can do to limit ssh access. If the machine is internet-exposed you should make sure that password based access is disabled - and you can restrict the commands that can be executed or even connect as a different user and add a sudo layer to run the backup. But mostly you have to be very careful about access to the private key on the backuppc server so no one can copy it. If password access is off, someone must have the private side of the key to connect.

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