BackupPC-users

Re: [BackupPC-users] encrypted pc and pool directory

2012-05-18 09:57:31
Subject: Re: [BackupPC-users] encrypted pc and pool directory
From: "Jeffrey J. Kosowsky" <backuppc AT kosowsky DOT org>
To: "General list for user discussion, questions and support" <backuppc-users AT lists.sourceforge DOT net>
Date: Fri, 18 May 2012 09:55:42 -0400
Gerry George wrote at about 16:38:47 -0400 on Thursday, May 17, 2012:
 > Actually this coincides with an idea I had for using BackupPC for use as a
 > backup service.  It would have to operate differently to the standard
 > configuration, though.  The system I envisioned was as follows:
 > 
 >    - rather than the BackupPC Server polling clients, the clients would be
 >    responsible for initiating the connection to the BackupPC server.
 >    - The BackupPC server would need to run Rsyncd in order to listen for
 >    connections and expose the backup store location to the client, based on
 >    the authentication and other defined criteria (alloted space, compression,
 >    encryption, authorization)
 >    - the clients would run rsync (or some other process) which will send
 >    the data across to the BackupPC server, over SSH (for example), which 
 > would
 >    utilize encryption for the SSH path.
 >    - Optionally, the data can (possibly) be encrypted BY THE CLIENT, and
 >    sent across as raw bits to be stored on the Rsync store.  This would mean
 >    that, as was suggested  by John's boss, the server does not have access to
 >    the unencrypted data, as the client could choose their own password which
 >    the server/service provider would not have.  This would mean, though that
 >    data recovery from failed disks would be a royal pain
 > 
 > Issues:
 > 
 >    - Client access to the data - the web interface would become much more
 >    complex, as it would now need to be accessed over a WAN or Internet in
 >    order to check or manipulate clients backups and restores.
 >    - Client would now need to keep "backup state" information
 >    - WAN link becomes issue - Internet connection speeds will determine
 >    backup duration.
 >    - Backing up of clients may be limited to the use of Rsync and SSH.
 > 
 > 
 > Other Considerations:
 > 
 >    - Client can optionally have a "staging server" which offers a web
 >    interface for local "consumption, interacts directly with the backup 
 > server
 >    (as a sort of gateway), keeps backup state and status, and stores commonly
 >    accessed info (backup details, file lists, etc), and would be responsible
 >    for requesting files for restore from the backup server.  This could aid
 >    with system security, as the Backup Service will have less interfaces to
 >    expose to the public.
 >    - Secure encrypted communications can then happen between staging server
 >    and BackupPC server(s), with on-disk encryption, if needed, being done by
 >    the staging server before shipping files over.
 > 
 > 
 > This means that BackupPC would need to be changed from a "pull" backup
 > system (by the server), to  "push" backups (by the clients).  It would also
 > change the way the web interface operated (if clients now access from the
 > server), or the structure and relationship between systems if the option of
 > a gateway or staging server is utilized.
 > 
 > While I am not a programmer, and would not be able to even begin to provide
 > any assistance in this, I think such an option would not just put BackupPC
 > over the top (as it is already there), but would place it in a completely
 > new class of software (BaaS - Backups as a Service), and open up a whole
 > new realm of options for OSS fans.
 > 
 > 
 > Any criticisms (or dissecting, correcting, whatever) of the above is
 > welcomed.  Does anyone think this may be feasible?

Yeah -- why would anyone ever want to do this?
The whole beauty/simplicity of BackupPC is that it does not need any
specialized client to install, manage and run -- it simply uses
existing ssh/rsync/smb/tar/ftp etc. applications. Nor is there
anything to run or break on the client.

Plus, any encryption on the client side hidden to the server would
completely destroy BackupPC's pooling/deduplication feature which is
perhaps one of its strongest and most unique features.

Plus, this would require a near-complete rewrite of BackupPC.

So, why the heck would anyone want to do this?

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