Re: Open file backup?
2007-10-19 15:29:57
Chris Hoogendyk wrote:
Greg Troxel wrote:
Amanda doesn't actually handle reading the files; it uses dump
(available on BSD and traditional unixes) and GNU tar (available pretty
much everywhere) to read files and make a dump stream.
I'm not sure if you're asking about a problem where some methods skip
files that are currently open, issues with getting an atomic snapshot,
or something more complicated about files that are being written.
I'm not sure about VSS, but fss is a term in NetBSD for taking snapshots
of filesystems so that dump and tar can get consistent views. Other
UNIX-like systems have similar features. I would expect that a feature
like this is available on Macs, and I don't know about windows.
Windows: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volume_Shadow_Copy_Service
Also, see http://www.zmanda.com/amanda-enterprise-edition.html, for
references to VSS and backing up open files in Windows.
The traditional Amanda backup of Windows clients using samba cannot do
open files: http://wiki.zmanda.com/index.php/Backup_client#Windows_client
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Mac OS X -- I've searched a bit for an answer and don't have it yet.
Perhaps someone else can jump in.
Interesting. I found the following link:
http://www.tolisgroup.com/products/macosx/le/faq.html
which says:
----------
Does BRU LE for Mac OS X back up "open files?"
Backing up "open files" was a Mac OS 9 and earlier concern.
Mac OS X is a Unix core operating system, and the issue does not
exist under Unix.
----------
I had been going over a bunch of stuff that indicated problems various
backup programs have with extended file attributes as well as HFS+
resource forks in Mac OS X. One of those sources found serious fault
with Retrospect, which surprised me. However, things seem to have been
getting better for Mac OS X and backups. In particular, the tar that
came with 10.4 can handle the attributes and resource forks. I'm not
sure about dump. If you want to avoid experimenting endlessly with
google search terms, the sequence I landed on that turned up a bunch of
references was
"mac os x" 10.4 acl file attribute fork
To find the open files comment quoted above, I used
"mac os x" "backing up" "open files"
both of those searches landed good links on the first page.
As far as installing Amanda on Mac OS X, the available information is
here:
http://wiki.zmanda.com/index.php/Installation/OS_Specific_Notes/Installing_Amanda_on_Mac_OS_X
---------------
Chris Hoogendyk
-
O__ ---- Systems Administrator
c/ /'_ --- Biology & Geology Departments
(*) \(*) -- 140 Morrill Science Center
~~~~~~~~~~ - University of Massachusetts, Amherst
<hoogendyk AT bio.umass DOT edu>
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Erdös 4
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