ADSM-L

Re: Windows NT/2000 Daylight Savings Time Problem

2001-03-16 16:35:39
Subject: Re: Windows NT/2000 Daylight Savings Time Problem
From: Nancy Reeves <Nancy.Reeves AT WICHITA DOT EDU>
Date: Fri, 16 Mar 2001 15:30:16 -0600
Andy, What version of 4.1.0.x  for Windows NT has the fix? Or should I
upgrade to 4.1.1.16 or 4.1.2.12? I only have a couple dozen NT/2000
clients.

Nancy Reeves
Technical Support, Wichita State University
Nancy.Reeves AT wichita DOT edu          316-978-3860


If you are not on a version of the client that includes the fix for
IC28544
(the DST problem), then you will experience the problem. The version
numbers I recommend all inlcude that fix, plus a number of other fixes as
well. You can check the README files for those versions to see what is
fixed in them.

Regards,

Andy

-------------------
If you are running the 3.7.x client, I recommend using 3.7.2.19.
If you are running the 3.7.x client, I recommend using 3.7.2.19.

If you are running the 4.1.1.x client, you need to use IP22088_16 (there
is
no IP22088_17 as far as I know), which corresponds to version 4.1.1.16.

If you are running the 4.1.2.x client, you need to use IP22151_12, which
corresponds to version 4.1.2.12. We also verified that the DST fix stayed
fixed in this level.

Regards,

Andy

Andy Raibeck
IBM Tivoli Systems
Tivoli Storage Manager Client Development
e-mail: araibeck AT tivoli DOT com
"The only dumb question is the one that goes unasked."


> IMPORTANT - PLEASE READ THE FOLLOWING:
>
> A problem with the switch between Daylight Savings Time (DST) and
Standard
> Time (STD) has just been discovered for the Windows TSM clients.
>
>
>
> BACKGROUND
>
> When Windows NT and 2000 systems automatically switch between DST and
STD,
> the time attributes for files stored on NTFS file systems will be
shifted
> by one hour. This is because NTFS displays time information as an offset
> from Greenwich Mean Time (GMT). Thus when the DST change is made, the
> offset from GMT is changed, causing the timestamps on your NTFS files to
> also change. (Note: Time information for Event Viewer events is affected
> in
> the same manner, but that is not pertinent to this discussion.) Further
> information on this subject is available in the Microsoft Knowledge
Base,
> item Q129574. If you point your web browser to Microsoft's MSDN site,
> http://msdn.microsoft.com, and search on "Q129574" (without the quotes),
> you will find the information.
>
>
>
> THE PROBLEM
>
> When the system automatically adjusts between DST and STD, the TSM 3.7.2
> (and higher) clients will see that the modification time has changed for
> all files on NTFS systems, and will proceed to back everything up
> accordingly, even if the file has not really changed. This will occur
only
> once after the time change, and thereafter incremental backups will
> proceed
> as normal. However, this will almost certainly affect the amount of data
> backed up by each client, effectively causing a full backup on all NTFS
> file systems. This could have a large impact on network and TSM server
> resources.
>
> The following bullets summarize the conditions under which this problem
> can
> occur:
>
> - TSM client is running on Windows NT 4.0 or Windows 2000. TSM clients
> running on Windows 9x-based operating systems (Windows 95, 98) are not
> affected.
>
> - The TSM client level is 3.7.2.x or higher (including all 4.1.x
levels).
> TSM client levels below 3.7.2.x are not affected, as the problem was
> introduced in the 3.7.2.x code.
>
> - The file systems are formatted for NTFS. FAT and FAT32 file systems
are
> unaffected by this problem.
>
> - The operating system's time zone settings are configured to
> automatically
> adjust for DST. You can check this by right-clicking on the Windows task
> bar and selecting the "Adjust Date/Time" item in the pop-up menu.
> (Alternatively, you can double-click on the clock display in the task
> bar.)
> Either of these actions will bring up the "Date/Time Properties" dialog.
> Click on the "Time Zone" tab and you should see the "Automatically
adjust
> clock for daylight saving changes" checkbox. If the box is checked (the
> default installation setting), then your system is configured to
> automatically adjust for DST. Users in regions that do not observe DST
> (such as Arizona) will be unaffected by this problem, provided that the
> system's time zone settings are similarly configured to not observe DST.
>
>
>
> WHAT IBM/TIVOLI IS DOING ABOUT THIS
>
> Here are the actions that we are taking or have taken to date:
>
> 1) We have opened a severity 1 APAR, IC28544, to address this problem.
>
> 2) We have designed and built fixtests for the 3.7.2 and 4.1.1 Windows
> clients. The fixtest version numbers are 3.7.2.17 and 4.1.1.16. The
> fixtests should be available in a little while. They will be posted to
the
> anonymous FTP server ftp.software.ibm.com in the following locations:
>
> Version 4.1.1.16:
>
> Directory
>
/storage/tivoli-storage-management/patches/client/v4r1/Windows/v411/single
>
> Package name start with: IP22088_16
>
>
> V3.7 PTF 2:
>
> Directory
>
/storage/tivoli-storage-management/patches/client/v3r7/Windows/v372/i386/s
> ingle
>
>
> Package name starts with: IP21933_17
>
>
> A follow-up note will be posted when the fixtests are actually available
> for download.
>
> 3) Even with the availability of a fixtest, most customers will be
unable
> to roll it out in time for the time change. We have documented
> circumventions for this problem (see below), as the DST to STD switch is
> this weekend.
>
> 4) We are working on notifying all of our customers in the most
expedient
> manner possible.
>
> 5) We are continuing our escape and root-cause analyses in order to
> prevent
> this kind of problem from happening again.
>
>
>
> CIRCUMVENTIONS
>
> Here are the known circumventions available thus far:
>
> 1) Lock all client nodes to prevent access to the TSM server. After the
> fixtest has been applied to each system, unlock that system's node(s).
> Since many nodes may be affected, a batch script may be helpful in
> facilitating the locking and unlocking of the nodes.
>
> 2) If the fixtest can not yet be applied, consider using the -INCRBYDATE
> option to back up the clients. The easiest way to do this is to add it
to
> existing schedules' options setting via the UPDATE SCHEDULE
administrator
> command. Example:
>
> UPDATE SCHEDULE STANDARD DAILY OPTIONS="-INCRBYDATE"
>
> or if your schedule already contains options, such as -SUBDIR=YES:
>
> UPDATE SCHEDULE STANDARD DAILY OPTIONS="-INCRBYDATE -SUBDIR=YES"
>
> Please refer to the Tivoli Storage Manager Administrator's Reference for
> further information on the UPDATE SCHEDULE command.
>
> Please refer to the Tivoli Storage Manager for Windows Using the Windows
> Backup-Archive Client for further information on the -INCRBYDATE option.
>
> 3) Same as #1 above, except instead of locking each node, disable all
> client sessions on the TSM server. This is easier than having to lock
and
> unlock each node, but would require that all affected systems have the
> fixtest applied before re-enabling the server for client sessions.
>
> 4) Shut down your TSM server(s) until all affected systems can have the
> fixtest applied.
>
> 5) If the additional network and TSM server overhead is not a concern,
you
> can just let the backups run to completion. However, because this can
> cause
> unchanged files to be backed up, the oldest version of each affected
file
> will be expired. In order to avoid premature expiration, you may wish to
> add '1' to each backup copygroup's VEREXISTS setting. For example, if
> VEREXISTS is currently set to '15', you may wish to change it to '16'.
Use
> the UPDATE COPYGROUP and ACTIVATE POLICYSET commands to implement this
> change. Example:
>
> UPDATE COPYGROUP STANDARD STANDARD STANDARD STANDARD VEREXISTS=16
> ACTIVATE POLICYSET STANDARD STANDARD
>
> Please refer to the Tivoli Storage Manager Administrator's Reference for
> further information on the UPDATE COPYGROUP and ACTIVATE POLICYSET
> commands.
>
>
>
> We apologize for the inconveniences caused by this problem.
>
> Sincerely,
>
> Andy Raibeck
>
> IBM/Tivoli
> Tivoli Storage Manager Client Development
> e-mail: andrew.raibeck AT tivoli DOT com
> "The only dumb question is the one that goes unasked."
>


"MMS <health-first.org>" made the following
 annotations on 03/16/01 10:23:35
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"MMS <health-first.org>" made the following
 annotations on 03/16/01 11:30:00
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This message is for the named person's use only.  It may contain
This message is for the named person's use only.  It may contain
confidential, proprietary, or legally privileged information.  No
confidentiality or privilege is waived or lost by any mistransmission.  If
you receive this message in error, please immediately delete it and all
copies of it from your system, destroy any hard copies of it, and notify
the sender.  You must not, directly or indirectly, use, disclose,
distribute, print, or copy any part of this message if you are not the
intended recipient.  Health First reserves the right to monitor all e-mail
communications through its networks.  Any views or opinions expressed in
this message are solely those of the individual sender, except (1) where
the message states such views or opinions are on behalf of a particular
entity;  and (2) the sender is authorized by the entity to give such views
or opinions.

=======================================