Bacula-users

Re: [Bacula-users] Bacula Linux and the LTO-4 tape speed

2012-08-21 12:52:54
Subject: Re: [Bacula-users] Bacula Linux and the LTO-4 tape speed
From: Dan Langille <dan AT langille DOT org>
To: Alan Brown <ajb2 AT mssl.ucl.ac DOT uk>
Date: Tue, 21 Aug 2012 12:50:46 -0400
On Aug 21, 2012, at 12:38 PM, Alan Brown <ajb2 AT mssl.ucl.ac DOT uk> wrote:

> On 21/08/12 16:04, Dan Langille wrote:
> 
>> ###
>> The DLT drive default data block transfer size is 4KB (4096 bytes).
>> To achieve better performance, adjust block size to 32K bytes or
>> higher when using a fixed block device.
>> ###
> 
> What you want to know is how big it can go - and the only way to know that is 
> to experiment.
> 
> Assuming your DLTs are DLT8000, 12 hours is about spot-on for the raw 
> capacity and speed of the tape (40GB raw + 7GB/hour)

In my case, DLT7000.

> I'm seeing unspool speeds of about 150MB/sec to LTO5 using 2MB block sizes 
> (that's max, smaller block sizes get used too), and tests show the spool 
> (raid0 4 * Intel 64GB SLCs) is capable of something like 800MB/s r/w with 
> several streams running (1400MB/s single sustained read to /dev/null)
> 
> That means there's some room for improvement in despooling speed, but the big 
> bottleneck at the moment is disk-fd and fd->sd, not sd->tape - the best 
> achieved there is a sustained 52MB/s and that virtually maxes out a 1Gb/s 
> NIC. Even if the network block sizing is optimized, I need to look at 10Gb 
> NICs and for simultaneous spool/despooling.
> 
> 
> WRT "offsite backups" - I'm more inclined to use a good firesafe in another 
> building than pass media to a 3rd party company. Far too many people backup 
> to tape but then don't take care of the media.

All my backups are in my basement. Including the tapes. I really should move 
the latest full backups somewhere else. 

-- 
Dan Langille
http://langille.org/


------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Live Security Virtual Conference
Exclusive live event will cover all the ways today's security and 
threat landscape has changed and how IT managers can respond. Discussions 
will include endpoint security, mobile security and the latest in malware 
threats. http://www.accelacomm.com/jaw/sfrnl04242012/114/50122263/
_______________________________________________
Bacula-users mailing list
Bacula-users AT lists.sourceforge DOT net
https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/bacula-users