Re: [Bacula-users] Off topic: Backing up Client Workstations
2011-02-18 13:41:22
On 2/18/2011 6:05 AM, Alan Brown wrote:
> On 18/02/11 03:08, Randy Katz wrote:
>> Hi,
>>
>> This is clearly off topic so flame away if need be!
> It's not off topic at all.
>
> There have been a number of discussions and approaches to trying to keep
> clients backed up, especially laptops.
>
> Backuppc works, but backing the resulting fileserver tree up to tape is
> problematic as it's constantly updating files (mtime or hardlink counts)
> which otherwise wouldn't need to be hit.
>
> A coherent approach to this issue is really needed. It's been on my mind
> for some time as I have a large stack of windows desktops and laptops
> which need attention - especially laptops as they get dropped or stolen
> far more often than any other kind of machine.
I deal with Windows and Mac laptops. Some users are out of country for
weeks. Some do quite a bit of work from a home office. The key is
letting go of the idea that you can backup these machines as you would a
server or even local LAN workstation. It just is not possible. I
currently use a two-factor backup strategy for these machines, along
with user policy/education. The latter is the difficult part, though
most of "my" users hold PhDs.
-- Factor 1 --
Run daily incrementals and weekly virtual fulls. The incrementals fail
often due to the laptop being unavailable. The virtual fulls perpetuate
a full backup that can be used to restore a broken, lost, or stolen
laptop to at least some reasonably usable state. When available and time
permits, I run a manual full.
-- Factor 2 --
Provide users with network shares where they should keep their critical
files. These of course get backed up with the file server.
Access to the network shares is via VPN. Users can either copy files to
their laptop or work directly with the file on the share, depending on
connectivity, but they realize that the "safe" copy is always the one on
the network share. This has worked out fairly well. The users are happy
not to have to rely so much on the files on their laptop. I am less
worried about data loss. Basically, I feel that the best way to deal
with laptops is to treat them, as far as possible, as dumb terminals
that are likely to break or go missing at any moment.
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