Bacula log of incident:
14-Apr 23:05 vm-backup-dir JobId 547: Start Backup JobId 547,
Job=vm-backup.2008-04-14_23.05.46
14-Apr 23:05 vm-backup-dir JobId 547: Max configured use duration exceeded. Marking
Volume "Donnerstag" as Used.
14-Apr 23:05 vm-backup-dir JobId 547: Using Device "LTO1"
14-Apr 23:05 vm-backup-fd JobId 547: ClientRunBeforeJob: run command "su - backup -c
/home/backup/bin/collect-remote-backups"
14-Apr 23:09 vm-backup-sd JobId 547: Warning: Director wanted Volume "Dienstag".
Current Volume "Montag" not acceptable because:
1998 Volume "Montag" status is Used, but should be Append, Purged or
Recycle.
14-Apr 23:09 vm-backup-sd JobId 547: Please mount Volume "Dienstag" or label a
new one for:
Job: vm-backup.2008-04-14_23.05.46
Storage: "LTO1" (/dev/nst0)
Pool: Daily
Media type: LTO1
Expected behaviour: The mounted volume "Montag", whose retention period
ended at 2008-04-07 23:42:00 (LastWritten) + 6 days (VolRetention) =
2008-04-13 23:42:00, should have been pruned, moved to status "Purged",
and used for the backup.
Actual behaviour: The mounted volume "Montag" status is rejected because
its status is "Used". No attempt is made to promote its status to one of
the acceptable states (Append, Purged or Recycle). Instead, the Director
emits periodic requests to mount volume "Dienstag" which is already in
status "Recycle". After manually issuing command "prune volume=Montag"
in bconsole, the backup job finally accepts the volume.
This is what bconsole told me about the volumes in the pool in question
at the time (before issuing the manual prune command):
*llist volumes pool=Daily
MediaId: 19
VolumeName: Donnerstag
Slot: 0
PoolId: 3
MediaType: LTO1
FirstWritten: 2008-04-10 23:09:24
LastWritten: 2008-04-11 10:34:04
LabelDate: 2008-04-10 23:09:24
VolJobs: 10
VolFiles: 13
VolBlocks: 94,456
VolMounts: 7
VolBytes: 6,093,609,984
VolErrors: 0
VolWrites: 440,053
VolCapacityBytes: 0
VolStatus: Used
Enabled: 1
Recycle: 1
VolRetention: 518,400
VolUseDuration: 57,600
MaxVolJobs: 0
MaxVolFiles: 0
MaxVolBytes: 0
InChanger: 1
EndFile: 12
EndBlock: 3,437
VolParts: 0
LabelType: 0
StorageId: 3
DeviceId: 0
LocationId: 0
RecycleCount: 2
InitialWrite: 0000-00-00 00:00:00
ScratchPoolId: 0
RecyclePoolId: 0
Comment: NULL
MediaId: 21
VolumeName: Montag
Slot: 0
PoolId: 3
MediaType: LTO1
FirstWritten: 2008-04-07 23:09:19
LastWritten: 2008-04-07 23:42:00
LabelDate: 2008-04-07 23:09:19
VolJobs: 10
VolFiles: 12
VolBlocks: 74,628
VolMounts: 4
VolBytes: 4,814,466,048
VolErrors: 0
VolWrites: 339,724
VolCapacityBytes: 0
VolStatus: Used
Enabled: 1
Recycle: 1
VolRetention: 518,400
VolUseDuration: 57,600
MaxVolJobs: 0
MaxVolFiles: 0
MaxVolBytes: 0
InChanger: 1
EndFile: 11
EndBlock: 3,453
VolParts: 0
LabelType: 0
StorageId: 3
DeviceId: 0
LocationId: 0
RecycleCount: 2
InitialWrite: 0000-00-00 00:00:00
ScratchPoolId: 0
RecyclePoolId: 0
Comment: NULL
MediaId: 22
VolumeName: Dienstag
Slot: 0
PoolId: 3
MediaType: LTO1
FirstWritten: 1970-01-01 01:00:00
LastWritten: 2008-04-01 23:42:30
LabelDate: 2008-04-01 23:09:21
VolJobs: 0
VolFiles: 0
VolBlocks: 0
VolMounts: 5
VolBytes: 1
VolErrors: 0
VolWrites: 342,514
VolCapacityBytes: 0
VolStatus: Recycle
Enabled: 1
Recycle: 1
VolRetention: 518,400
VolUseDuration: 57,600
MaxVolJobs: 0
MaxVolFiles: 0
MaxVolBytes: 0
InChanger: 1
EndFile: 11
EndBlock: 0
VolParts: 0
LabelType: 0
StorageId: 3
DeviceId: 0
LocationId: 0
RecycleCount: 2
InitialWrite: 0000-00-00 00:00:00
ScratchPoolId: 0
RecyclePoolId: 0
Comment: NULL
MediaId: 23
VolumeName: Mittwoch
Slot: 0
PoolId: 3
MediaType: LTO1
FirstWritten: 2008-04-09 23:09:32
LastWritten: 2008-04-09 23:50:06
LabelDate: 2008-04-09 23:09:32
VolJobs: 10
VolFiles: 13
VolBlocks: 97,857
VolMounts: 5
VolBytes: 6,313,015,296
VolErrors: 0
VolWrites: 422,445
VolCapacityBytes: 0
VolStatus: Used
Enabled: 1
Recycle: 1
VolRetention: 518,400
VolUseDuration: 57,600
MaxVolJobs: 0
MaxVolFiles: 0
MaxVolBytes: 0
InChanger: 1
EndFile: 12
EndBlock: 3,460
VolParts: 0
LabelType: 0
StorageId: 3
DeviceId: 0
LocationId: 0
RecycleCount: 2
InitialWrite: 0000-00-00 00:00:00
ScratchPoolId: 0
RecyclePoolId: 0
Comment: NULL
*
This is my Director configuration:
Director { # define myself
Name = vm-backup-dir
DIRport = 9101 # where we listen for UA connections
QueryFile = "/etc/bacula/query.sql"
WorkingDirectory = "/var/lib/bacula/working"
PidDirectory = "/var/run"
Maximum Concurrent Jobs = 1
Password = "..."
Messages = Daemon
}
JobDefs {
Name = "DefaultJob"
Type = Backup
Level = Incremental
Client = vm-backup-fd
FileSet = "Full Set"
Schedule = "WeeklyCycle"
Storage = LTO1
SpoolData = yes
Messages = Standard
Pool = Default
Priority = 10
}
Job {
Name = "vm-backup"
Client = vm-backup-fd
JobDefs = "DefaultJob"
FileSet = "vm-backup"
ClientRunBeforeJob = "su - backup -c /home/backup/bin/collect-remote-backups"
ClientRunAfterJob = "su - backup -c /home/backup/bin/cleanup-remote-backups"
Write Bootstrap = "/var/lib/bacula/working/vm-backup.bsr"
}
Job {
Name = "BackupCatalog"
JobDefs = "DefaultJob"
Level = Full
FileSet="Catalog"
Schedule = "WeeklyCycleAfterBackup"
RunBeforeJob = "/etc/bacula/make_catalog_backup bacula bacula ..."
RunAfterJob = "/etc/bacula/delete_catalog_backup"
Write Bootstrap = "/var/lib/bacula/working/BackupCatalog.bsr"
Priority = 11 # run after main backup
}
Job {
Name = "RestoreFiles"
Type = Restore
Client=vm-backup-fd
FileSet="Full Set"
Storage = File
Pool = Default
Messages = Standard
Where = /tmp/bacula-restores
}
FileSet {
Name = "Full Set"
Include {
Options {
signature = MD5
}
File = /
}
Exclude {
File = /proc
File = /tmp
File = /.journal
File = /.fsck
}
}
FileSet {
Name = "vm-backup"
Include {
Options {
signature = MD5
}
File = /etc
File = /home
}
Exclude {
File = /home/backup/spool
File = /home/vmware/Reha-activate/reha-activate-flat.vmdk
}
}
FileSet {
Name = "Windows Full"
Include {
Options {
signature = MD5
Exclude = yes
IgnoreCase = yes
WildDir = "[A-Z]:/Dokumente und
Einstellungen/*/Anwendungsdaten/*/Profiles/*/*/Cache"
WildDir = "[A-Z]:/Dokumente und
Einstellungen/*/Anwendungsdaten/*/Profiles/*/*/Cache.Trash"
WildDir = "[A-Z]:/Dokumente und Einstellungen/*/Cookies"
WildDir = "[A-Z]:/Dokumente und Einstellungen/*/Recent"
WildDir = "[A-Z]:/Dokumente und Einstellungen/*/Lokale
Einstellungen/Verlauf"
WildDir = "[A-Z]:/Dokumente und Einstellungen/*/Lokale
Einstellungen/Temp"
WildDir = "[A-Z]:/Dokumente und Einstellungen/*/Lokale
Einstellungen/Temporary Internet Files"
WildFile = "[A-Z]:/Dokumente und Einstellungen/All
Users/Anwendungsdaten/Microsoft/Network/Downloader/qmgr[01].dat"
WildDir = "[A-Z]:/WINDOWS/msdownld.tmp"
WildDir = "[A-Z]:/WINDOWS/$Nt*Uninstall*"
WildDir = "[A-Z]:/WINDOWS/Temp"
WildDir = "[A-Z]:/RECYCLER"
WildFile = "[A-Z]:/pagefile.sys"
WildFile = "[A-Z]:/hiberfil.sys"
}
File = "C:/"
}
}
Schedule {
Name = "WeeklyCycle"
Run = Level=Full Pool=Monthly 1st fri at 23:05
Run = Level=Full Pool=Weekly 2nd-5th fri at 23:05
Run = Level=Incremental Pool=Daily mon-thu at 23:05
}
Schedule {
Name = "WeeklyCycleAfterBackup"
Run = Level=Full Pool=Monthly 1st fri at 23:10
Run = Level=Full Pool=Weekly 2nd-5th fri at 23:10
Run = Level=Full Pool=Daily mon-thu at 23:10
}
FileSet {
Name = "Catalog"
Include {
Options {
signature = MD5
}
File = /var/lib/bacula/bacula.sql
}
}
Client {
Name = vm-backup-fd
Address = vm-backup
FDPort = 9102
Catalog = MyCatalog
Password = "..."
File Retention = 30 days
Job Retention = 6 months
AutoPrune = yes
}
Storage {
Name = File
Address = vm-backup.phnxsoft.com # N.B. Use a fully qualified name here
SDPort = 9103
Password = "..."
Device = FileStorage
Media Type = File
}
Storage {
Name = LTO1
Address = vm-backup.phnxsoft.com # N.B. Use a fully qualified name here
SDPort = 9103
Password = "..."
Device = LTO1 # must be same as Device in Storage daemon
Media Type = LTO1 # must be same as MediaType in Storage
daemon
Autochanger = no # enable for autochanger device
}
Catalog {
Name = MyCatalog
dbname = bacula; user = bacula; password = "..."
}
Messages {
Name = Standard
mailcommand = "/usr/sbin/bsmtp -h posthamster -f \"Bacula <%r>\" -s \"Bacula: %t %e of
%c %l\" %r"
operatorcommand = "/usr/sbin/bsmtp -h posthamster -f \"Bacula <%r>\" -s \"Bacula:
Intervention needed for %j\" %r"
mail = backup AT phnxsoft DOT com = all, !skipped
operator = backup AT phnxsoft DOT com = mount
console = all, !skipped, !saved
append = "/var/lib/bacula/working/log" = all, !skipped
}
Messages {
Name = Daemon
mailcommand = "/usr/sbin/bsmtp -h localhost -f \"\(Bacula\) %r\" -s \"Bacula daemon
message\" %r"
mail = root@localhost = all, !skipped
console = all, !skipped, !saved
append = "/var/lib/bacula/working/log" = all, !skipped
}
Pool {
Name = Default
Pool Type = Backup
Recycle = yes # Bacula can automatically recycle
Volumes
AutoPrune = yes # Prune expired volumes
Volume Retention = 91 days # three months
}
Pool {
Name = Daily
Pool Type = Backup
Recycle = yes # Bacula can automatically recycle
Volumes
AutoPrune = yes # Prune expired volumes
Volume Use Duration = 16 hours # use only for one run
Volume Retention = 6 days # one week minus one day
}
Pool {
Name = Weekly
Pool Type = Backup
Recycle = yes # Bacula can automatically recycle
Volumes
AutoPrune = yes # Prune expired volumes
Volume Use Duration = 3 days # mark as used after weekend
Volume Retention = 24 days # four weeks minus one weekend
}
Pool {
Name = Monthly
Pool Type = Backup
Recycle = yes # Bacula can automatically recycle
Volumes
AutoPrune = yes # Prune expired volumes
Volume Use Duration = 3 days # mark as used after weekend
Volume Retention = 360 days # one year minus two days (leap year)
minus one weekend
}
Console {
Name = vm-backup-mon
Password = "..."
CommandACL = status, .status
}
@/etc/bacula/clients/geneva.conf
@/etc/bacula/clients/gollum.conf
@/etc/bacula/clients/chewbacca.conf
@/etc/bacula/clients/lx1.conf
@/etc/bacula/clients/posthamster.conf
@/etc/bacula/clients/vm-lamp-01.conf
@/etc/bacula/clients/w2k3-web-dmz.conf
@/etc/bacula/clients/rufer.conf
The included files contain additional Client, FileSet and Job resources.
I can post them too if you need them.
Thanks,
Tilman
--
Tilman Schmidt
Phoenix Software GmbH Tel. +49 228 97199 0
Adolf-Hombitzer-Str. 12 Fax +49 228 97199 99
53227 Bonn, Germany www.phoenixsoftware.de
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