nv-l

AW: [nv-l] Trap Tuning

2003-06-12 13:31:54
Subject: AW: [nv-l] Trap Tuning
From: "Mildeberger, Thorsten" <thorsten.mildeberger AT eds DOT com>
To: nv-l AT lists.tivoli DOT com
Date: Thu, 12 Jun 2003 16:28:36 +0100
Hi Jeffrey, 
I raised a similar question a couple of day/weeks ago. 
I attached all mails that I got to this email.

best regards, 
> Thorsten Mildeberger
> 
> EMS Solutions - SMC Tools & Automation
> GOSD - Central Region
> EDS Deutschland GmbH
> Eisenstr. 43
> 65428 Rüsselsheim
> Tel.: +49 (0) 6142 80-3706 
> Fax.: +49 (0) 6142 80-3030                                       
> mailto:thorsten.mildeberger AT eds DOT com


-----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----
Von: Jeffrey LiVolsi [mailto:JLiVolsi AT jsa-usa DOT com]
Gesendet: Donnerstag, 12. Juni 2003 14:51
An: nv-l AT lists.tivoli DOT com
Betreff: [nv-l] Trap Tuning


Hello,

Would like to know if there are tuning paramters that can be modified to
increase the amount of Traps that can be received by Netview. For example:
If a device experiences a problem, a flood of traps can be sent to Netview.
Netview may not be able to handle the bursts of traps. Is there a buffer/que
that can be increased so that none of the traps are lost? Is there a way to
see if the buffer/que gets overloaded?

We are experiencing a problem with actionsvr dying using rulesets. The
ruleset initiates OVXBEEP with pop-up windows. In looking at the
/usr/OV/app-defaults/NVevents file I see a parameter call maxDisplyMsgs =10.
I believe this controls the amount of popup windows that can be opened at
one time. If this gets exceeded, will this cause actionsvr to die?

Thanks,

Jeffrey LiVolsi


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--- Begin Message ---
Subject: RE: [nv-l] how to block bursts of traps (in theory)
From: James Shanks <jshanks AT us.ibm DOT com>
To: 'nv-l' <nv-l AT lists.tivoli DOT com>
Date: Thu, 22 May 2003 17:05:21 +0100
Right.  it's a band-aid.  It doesn't really do anything about the storm or
the processing load it imposes.  It just keeps the other applications, like
nvcorrd, netmon, and others from being forced off trapd because they cannot
keep up with the resulting workload. 

Each connected application has an internal queue in trapd where he sends
processed traps as pdu structures.  The apps  in turn must receive them so
that they can be deleted from the queue.  If they cannot keep up and the
queue fills, trapd forces them to disconnect to protect himself.  Making the
default queue size bigger allows the connected apps to stay connected even
when they are too busy processing what they already have to keep abreast of
what trapd is now giving them.   Eventually they have to process every trap.

James Shanks
Level 3 Support  for Tivoli NetView for UNIX and NT
Tivoli Software / IBM Software Group 



        "Ken Karasek" <ken.karasek AT hewitt DOT com> 


05/22/2003 04:28 PM 
        
        To:        "Allison, Jason (JALLISON)" <JALLISON AT arinc DOT com> 
        cc:        "'nv-l'" <nv-l AT lists.tivoli DOT com> 
        Subject:        RE: [nv-l] how to block bursts of traps (in theory) 






A possible suggestion to buffer, rather than block, the possibility of a
trap storm would to be to increase the, "Set Trapd connected applications
queue size: (Num)" field from the default 2000 to 10000.  This option can be
found under the "Set options for trapd daemon".  It's not a fix more than it
would be a band-aid to absorb a flurry of connections to trapd. 

______________________

Ken Karasek
IS Network Management
Hewitt Associates, LLC
100 Half Day Road
Lincolnshire, Illinois  60069
Phone: 847.295.5000
FAX: 847.295.8877

The information transmitted is intended only for the person(s) or
entity(ies) to which it is addressed. This information may contain
information that is confidential or otherwise protected from disclosure. If
you are not the intended recipient of this message, or if this message has
been addressed to you in error, please immediately alert the sender by reply
e-mail and then delete this message, including any attachments. Any
dissemination, distribution or other use of the contents of this message by
anyone other than the intended recipient is strictly prohibited. 
______________________






        "Allison, Jason (JALLISON)" <JALLISON AT arinc DOT com> 


05/22/2003 09:15 AM         
       To:        "'nv-l'" <nv-l AT lists.tivoli DOT com> 
       cc:         
       Subject:        RE: [nv-l] how to block bursts of traps (in theory) 





More pontification ...

I would probably include trap information in the ovxecho to that effect.

The possibilities are endless.

Jason Allison
Principal Engineer
ARINC Incorporated
Office:  (410) 266-2006
FAX:  (410) 573-3026


-----Original Message-----
From: James Shanks [mailto:jshanks AT us.ibm DOT com]
Sent: Thursday, May 22, 2003 10:10 AM
To: nv-l AT lists.tivoli DOT com
Subject: RE: [nv-l] how to block bursts of traps (in theory)


But if you are going to do this, have it log the source of the traps so 
that you can get the owner of the offending box to reconfigure it

James Shanks
Level 3 Support  for Tivoli NetView for UNIX and NT
Tivoli Software / IBM Software Group




"Allison, Jason (JALLISON)" <JALLISON AT arinc DOT com>
05/22/2003 09:50 AM


      To:     "'nv-l'" <nv-l AT lists.tivoli DOT com>
      cc: 
      Subject:        RE: [nv-l] how to block bursts of traps (in theory)



Hypohetically ...

You could write an application that registers with trapd.  Monitor the 
'througput' of traps over a period of time.  If your throughput exceeds a
defined threshold .... stop trapd.  Send an ovxecho that trapd was 
stopped.
Delay a period of time.  Start trapd, send a popup, start monitoring
throughput again.  Repeat.

That would be a fun app to write.

Jason Allison
Principal Engineer
ARINC Incorporated
Office:  (410) 266-2006
FAX:  (410) 573-3026


-----Original Message-----
From: James Shanks [mailto:jshanks AT us.ibm DOT com]
Sent: Thursday, May 22, 2003 9:23 AM
To: nv-l AT lists.tivoli DOT com
Subject: Re: [nv-l] how to block bursts of traps (in theory)


Once a trap gets into trapd, there is no way to stop the processing of it. 

Even the ones that are configured "Ignore" (Don't log or Display) still 
get passed on to all connected trap receivers who aren't filtering them 
out.  You can see this for yourself if you bring up an Event Window 
(nvevents) and then create a dynamic workspace.  One of the options on the 

workspace creation panel is to see all the "Don't Log or Display" events, 
which proves that they are passed along to nvcorrd, nvserverd, and to 
nvevents.   There is no configuration you can do to trapd to prevent this 
-- all traps are received, and all are processed.

So, once a trap storm is underway, and the entire event stream is loaded 
up so that processing is degraded, your only short term choice is to wait 
it out or to stop trapd.  You would also have to stop nvcorrd (which stops 

nvserverd) if  the event windows are backed up.   The you can wait awhile, 

hopefully until the storm clears, and restart.  Your only defense is to be 

pro-active.  If this happens more than once in your environment, then I 
recommend that you install an MLM as the primary trap receiver and have 
him threshold traps before sending them to NetView (trapd).  That way he's 

the one the with heavy workload and he will reduce the workload on trapd, 
and ultimately the entire system.

James Shanks
Level 3 Support  for Tivoli NetView for UNIX and NT
Tivoli Software / IBM Software Group




"Mildeberger, Thorsten" <thorsten.mildeberger AT eds DOT com>
05/22/2003 02:38 AM


      To:     nv-l AT lists.tivoli DOT com
      cc: 
      Subject:        [nv-l] how to block bursts of traps (in theory)



Hi all, 
this is more a theoretical question, but I would like to know how to take
care of it anyway. 

I know that sophisticated netview rules should be implemented to avoid 
burst
of traps sent to a event server or even better, not to permit components
like routers, switches and so on to forward traps to a trap receiver like
netview that much. 

But what to do best in theory when netview receives a huge amount of traps
for some reason? I could imagine that such a large number of traps would 
block the netview box more or less completely. The only solution to get 
rid
of that situation would be to stop the trapd or to reconfigure trapd?

Many thanks.

best regards, 
> Thorsten Mildeberger
> 
> EMS Solutions - SMC Tools & Automation
> GOSD - Central Region
> EDS Deutschland GmbH
> Eisenstr. 43
> 65428 Rüsselsheim
> Tel.: +49 (0) 6142 80-3706 
> Fax.: +49 (0) 6142 80-3030 
> mailto:thorsten.mildeberger AT eds DOT com
> 

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--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message ---
Subject: RE: [nv-l] how to block bursts of traps (in theory)
From: Ken Karasek <ken.karasek AT hewitt DOT com>
To: "Allison, Jason (JALLISON)" <JALLISON AT arinc DOT com>
Date: Thu, 22 May 2003 16:28:35 +0100
A possible suggestion to buffer, rather than block, the possibility of a
trap storm would to be to increase the, "Set Trapd connected applications
queue size: (Num)" field from the default 2000 to 10000.  This option can be
found under the "Set options for trapd daemon".  It's not a fix more than it
would be a band-aid to absorb a flurry of connections to trapd. 

______________________

Ken Karasek
IS Network Management
Hewitt Associates, LLC
100 Half Day Road
Lincolnshire, Illinois  60069
Phone: 847.295.5000
FAX: 847.295.8877

The information transmitted is intended only for the person(s) or
entity(ies) to which it is addressed. This information may contain
information that is confidential or otherwise protected from disclosure. If
you are not the intended recipient of this message, or if this message has
been addressed to you in error, please immediately alert the sender by reply
e-mail and then delete this message, including any attachments. Any
dissemination, distribution or other use of the contents of this message by
anyone other than the intended recipient is strictly prohibited. 
______________________







        "Allison, Jason (JALLISON)" <JALLISON AT arinc DOT com> 


05/22/2003 09:15 AM 
        
        To:        "'nv-l'" <nv-l AT lists.tivoli DOT com> 
        cc:         
        Subject:        RE: [nv-l] how to block bursts of traps (in theory) 





More pontification ...

I would probably include trap information in the ovxecho to that effect.

The possibilities are endless.

Jason Allison
Principal Engineer
ARINC Incorporated
Office:  (410) 266-2006
FAX:  (410) 573-3026


-----Original Message-----
From: James Shanks [mailto:jshanks AT us.ibm DOT com]
Sent: Thursday, May 22, 2003 10:10 AM
To: nv-l AT lists.tivoli DOT com
Subject: RE: [nv-l] how to block bursts of traps (in theory)


But if you are going to do this, have it log the source of the traps so 
that you can get the owner of the offending box to reconfigure it

James Shanks
Level 3 Support  for Tivoli NetView for UNIX and NT
Tivoli Software / IBM Software Group




"Allison, Jason (JALLISON)" <JALLISON AT arinc DOT com>
05/22/2003 09:50 AM


       To:     "'nv-l'" <nv-l AT lists.tivoli DOT com>
       cc: 
       Subject:        RE: [nv-l] how to block bursts of traps (in theory)



Hypohetically ...

You could write an application that registers with trapd.  Monitor the
'througput' of traps over a period of time.  If your throughput exceeds a
defined threshold .... stop trapd.  Send an ovxecho that trapd was 
stopped.
Delay a period of time.  Start trapd, send a popup, start monitoring
throughput again.  Repeat.

That would be a fun app to write.

Jason Allison
Principal Engineer
ARINC Incorporated
Office:  (410) 266-2006
FAX:  (410) 573-3026


-----Original Message-----
From: James Shanks [mailto:jshanks AT us.ibm DOT com]
Sent: Thursday, May 22, 2003 9:23 AM
To: nv-l AT lists.tivoli DOT com
Subject: Re: [nv-l] how to block bursts of traps (in theory)


Once a trap gets into trapd, there is no way to stop the processing of it. 

Even the ones that are configured "Ignore" (Don't log or Display) still 
get passed on to all connected trap receivers who aren't filtering them 
out.  You can see this for yourself if you bring up an Event Window 
(nvevents) and then create a dynamic workspace.  One of the options on the 

workspace creation panel is to see all the "Don't Log or Display" events, 
which proves that they are passed along to nvcorrd, nvserverd, and to 
nvevents.   There is no configuration you can do to trapd to prevent this 
-- all traps are received, and all are processed.

So, once a trap storm is underway, and the entire event stream is loaded 
up so that processing is degraded, your only short term choice is to wait 
it out or to stop trapd.  You would also have to stop nvcorrd (which stops 

nvserverd) if  the event windows are backed up.   The you can wait awhile, 

hopefully until the storm clears, and restart.  Your only defense is to be 

pro-active.  If this happens more than once in your environment, then I 
recommend that you install an MLM as the primary trap receiver and have 
him threshold traps before sending them to NetView (trapd).  That way he's 

the one the with heavy workload and he will reduce the workload on trapd, 
and ultimately the entire system.

James Shanks
Level 3 Support  for Tivoli NetView for UNIX and NT
Tivoli Software / IBM Software Group




"Mildeberger, Thorsten" <thorsten.mildeberger AT eds DOT com>
05/22/2003 02:38 AM


       To:     nv-l AT lists.tivoli DOT com
       cc: 
       Subject:        [nv-l] how to block bursts of traps (in theory)



Hi all, 
this is more a theoretical question, but I would like to know how to take
care of it anyway. 

I know that sophisticated netview rules should be implemented to avoid 
burst
of traps sent to a event server or even better, not to permit components
like routers, switches and so on to forward traps to a trap receiver like
netview that much. 

But what to do best in theory when netview receives a huge amount of traps
for some reason? I could imagine that such a large number of traps would
block the netview box more or less completely. The only solution to get 
rid
of that situation would be to stop the trapd or to reconfigure trapd?

Many thanks.

best regards, 
> Thorsten Mildeberger
> 
> EMS Solutions - SMC Tools & Automation
> GOSD - Central Region
> EDS Deutschland GmbH
> Eisenstr. 43
> 65428 Rüsselsheim
> Tel.: +49 (0) 6142 80-3706 
> Fax.: +49 (0) 6142 80-3030 
> mailto:thorsten.mildeberger AT eds DOT com
> 

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assistance from Tivoli please call the IBM Tivoli Software Group
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--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message ---
Subject: RE: [nv-l] how to block bursts of traps (in theory)
From: "Allison, Jason (JALLISON)" <JALLISON AT arinc DOT com>
To: 'nv-l' <nv-l AT lists.tivoli DOT com>
Date: Thu, 22 May 2003 15:15:31 +0100
More pontification ...

I would probably include trap information in the ovxecho to that effect.

The possibilities are endless.

Jason Allison
Principal Engineer
ARINC Incorporated
Office:  (410) 266-2006
FAX:  (410) 573-3026


-----Original Message-----
From: James Shanks [mailto:jshanks AT us.ibm DOT com]
Sent: Thursday, May 22, 2003 10:10 AM
To: nv-l AT lists.tivoli DOT com
Subject: RE: [nv-l] how to block bursts of traps (in theory)


But if you are going to do this, have it log the source of the traps so 
that you can get the owner of the offending box to reconfigure it

James Shanks
Level 3 Support  for Tivoli NetView for UNIX and NT
Tivoli Software / IBM Software Group




"Allison, Jason (JALLISON)" <JALLISON AT arinc DOT com>
05/22/2003 09:50 AM

 
        To:     "'nv-l'" <nv-l AT lists.tivoli DOT com>
        cc: 
        Subject:        RE: [nv-l] how to block bursts of traps (in theory)



Hypohetically ...

You could write an application that registers with trapd.  Monitor the
'througput' of traps over a period of time.  If your throughput exceeds a
defined threshold .... stop trapd.  Send an ovxecho that trapd was 
stopped.
Delay a period of time.  Start trapd, send a popup, start monitoring
throughput again.  Repeat.

That would be a fun app to write.

Jason Allison
Principal Engineer
ARINC Incorporated
Office:  (410) 266-2006
FAX:  (410) 573-3026


-----Original Message-----
From: James Shanks [mailto:jshanks AT us.ibm DOT com]
Sent: Thursday, May 22, 2003 9:23 AM
To: nv-l AT lists.tivoli DOT com
Subject: Re: [nv-l] how to block bursts of traps (in theory)


Once a trap gets into trapd, there is no way to stop the processing of it. 

 Even the ones that are configured "Ignore" (Don't log or Display) still 
get passed on to all connected trap receivers who aren't filtering them 
out.  You can see this for yourself if you bring up an Event Window 
(nvevents) and then create a dynamic workspace.  One of the options on the 

workspace creation panel is to see all the "Don't Log or Display" events, 
which proves that they are passed along to nvcorrd, nvserverd, and to 
nvevents.   There is no configuration you can do to trapd to prevent this 
-- all traps are received, and all are processed.

So, once a trap storm is underway, and the entire event stream is loaded 
up so that processing is degraded, your only short term choice is to wait 
it out or to stop trapd.  You would also have to stop nvcorrd (which stops 

nvserverd) if  the event windows are backed up.   The you can wait awhile, 

hopefully until the storm clears, and restart.  Your only defense is to be 

pro-active.  If this happens more than once in your environment, then I 
recommend that you install an MLM as the primary trap receiver and have 
him threshold traps before sending them to NetView (trapd).  That way he's 

the one the with heavy workload and he will reduce the workload on trapd, 
and ultimately the entire system.

James Shanks
Level 3 Support  for Tivoli NetView for UNIX and NT
Tivoli Software / IBM Software Group




"Mildeberger, Thorsten" <thorsten.mildeberger AT eds DOT com>
05/22/2003 02:38 AM

 
        To:     nv-l AT lists.tivoli DOT com
        cc: 
        Subject:        [nv-l] how to block bursts of traps (in theory)



Hi all, 
this is more a theoretical question, but I would like to know how to take
care of it anyway. 

I know that sophisticated netview rules should be implemented to avoid 
burst
of traps sent to a event server or even better, not to permit components
like routers, switches and so on to forward traps to a trap receiver like
netview that much. 

But what to do best in theory when netview receives a huge amount of traps
for some reason? I could imagine that such a large number of traps would
block the netview box more or less completely. The only solution to get 
rid
of that situation would be to stop the trapd or to reconfigure trapd?

Many thanks.

best regards, 
> Thorsten Mildeberger
> 
> EMS Solutions - SMC Tools & Automation
> GOSD - Central Region
> EDS Deutschland GmbH
> Eisenstr. 43
> 65428 Rüsselsheim
> Tel.: +49 (0) 6142 80-3706 
> Fax.: +49 (0) 6142 80-3030 
> mailto:thorsten.mildeberger AT eds DOT com
> 

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assistance from Tivoli please call the IBM Tivoli Software Group
help line at 1-800-TIVOLI8(848-6548)





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assistance from Tivoli please call the IBM Tivoli Software Group
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--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message ---
Subject: RE: [nv-l] how to block bursts of traps (in theory)
From: James Shanks <jshanks AT us.ibm DOT com>
To: nv-l AT lists.tivoli DOT com
Date: Thu, 22 May 2003 15:09:53 +0100
But if you are going to do this, have it log the source of the traps so 
that you can get the owner of the offending box to reconfigure it

James Shanks
Level 3 Support  for Tivoli NetView for UNIX and NT
Tivoli Software / IBM Software Group




"Allison, Jason (JALLISON)" <JALLISON AT arinc DOT com>
05/22/2003 09:50 AM

 
        To:     "'nv-l'" <nv-l AT lists.tivoli DOT com>
        cc: 
        Subject:        RE: [nv-l] how to block bursts of traps (in theory)



Hypohetically ...

You could write an application that registers with trapd.  Monitor the
'througput' of traps over a period of time.  If your throughput exceeds a
defined threshold .... stop trapd.  Send an ovxecho that trapd was 
stopped.
Delay a period of time.  Start trapd, send a popup, start monitoring
throughput again.  Repeat.

That would be a fun app to write.

Jason Allison
Principal Engineer
ARINC Incorporated
Office:  (410) 266-2006
FAX:  (410) 573-3026


-----Original Message-----
From: James Shanks [mailto:jshanks AT us.ibm DOT com]
Sent: Thursday, May 22, 2003 9:23 AM
To: nv-l AT lists.tivoli DOT com
Subject: Re: [nv-l] how to block bursts of traps (in theory)


Once a trap gets into trapd, there is no way to stop the processing of it. 

 Even the ones that are configured "Ignore" (Don't log or Display) still 
get passed on to all connected trap receivers who aren't filtering them 
out.  You can see this for yourself if you bring up an Event Window 
(nvevents) and then create a dynamic workspace.  One of the options on the 

workspace creation panel is to see all the "Don't Log or Display" events, 
which proves that they are passed along to nvcorrd, nvserverd, and to 
nvevents.   There is no configuration you can do to trapd to prevent this 
-- all traps are received, and all are processed.

So, once a trap storm is underway, and the entire event stream is loaded 
up so that processing is degraded, your only short term choice is to wait 
it out or to stop trapd.  You would also have to stop nvcorrd (which stops 

nvserverd) if  the event windows are backed up.   The you can wait awhile, 

hopefully until the storm clears, and restart.  Your only defense is to be 

pro-active.  If this happens more than once in your environment, then I 
recommend that you install an MLM as the primary trap receiver and have 
him threshold traps before sending them to NetView (trapd).  That way he's 

the one the with heavy workload and he will reduce the workload on trapd, 
and ultimately the entire system.

James Shanks
Level 3 Support  for Tivoli NetView for UNIX and NT
Tivoli Software / IBM Software Group




"Mildeberger, Thorsten" <thorsten.mildeberger AT eds DOT com>
05/22/2003 02:38 AM

 
        To:     nv-l AT lists.tivoli DOT com
        cc: 
        Subject:        [nv-l] how to block bursts of traps (in theory)



Hi all, 
this is more a theoretical question, but I would like to know how to take
care of it anyway. 

I know that sophisticated netview rules should be implemented to avoid 
burst
of traps sent to a event server or even better, not to permit components
like routers, switches and so on to forward traps to a trap receiver like
netview that much. 

But what to do best in theory when netview receives a huge amount of traps
for some reason? I could imagine that such a large number of traps would
block the netview box more or less completely. The only solution to get 
rid
of that situation would be to stop the trapd or to reconfigure trapd?

Many thanks.

best regards, 
> Thorsten Mildeberger
> 
> EMS Solutions - SMC Tools & Automation
> GOSD - Central Region
> EDS Deutschland GmbH
> Eisenstr. 43
> 65428 Rüsselsheim
> Tel.: +49 (0) 6142 80-3706 
> Fax.: +49 (0) 6142 80-3030 
> mailto:thorsten.mildeberger AT eds DOT com
> 

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--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message ---
Subject: RE: [nv-l] how to block bursts of traps (in theory)
From: "Allison, Jason (JALLISON)" <JALLISON AT arinc DOT com>
To: 'nv-l' <nv-l AT lists.tivoli DOT com>
Date: Thu, 22 May 2003 14:50:11 +0100
Hypohetically ...

You could write an application that registers with trapd.  Monitor the
'througput' of traps over a period of time.  If your throughput exceeds a
defined threshold .... stop trapd.  Send an ovxecho that trapd was stopped.
Delay a period of time.  Start trapd, send a popup, start monitoring
throughput again.  Repeat.

That would be a fun app to write.

Jason Allison
Principal Engineer
ARINC Incorporated
Office:  (410) 266-2006
FAX:  (410) 573-3026


-----Original Message-----
From: James Shanks [mailto:jshanks AT us.ibm DOT com]
Sent: Thursday, May 22, 2003 9:23 AM
To: nv-l AT lists.tivoli DOT com
Subject: Re: [nv-l] how to block bursts of traps (in theory)


Once a trap gets into trapd, there is no way to stop the processing of it. 
 Even the ones that are configured "Ignore" (Don't log or Display) still 
get passed on to all connected trap receivers who aren't filtering them 
out.  You can see this for yourself if you bring up an Event Window 
(nvevents) and then create a dynamic workspace.  One of the options on the 
workspace creation panel is to see all the "Don't Log or Display" events, 
which proves that they are passed along to nvcorrd, nvserverd, and to 
nvevents.   There is no configuration you can do to trapd to prevent this 
-- all traps are received, and all are processed.

So, once a trap storm is underway, and the entire event stream is loaded 
up so that processing is degraded, your only short term choice is to wait 
it out or to stop trapd.  You would also have to stop nvcorrd (which stops 
nvserverd) if  the event windows are backed up.   The you can wait awhile, 
hopefully until the storm clears, and restart.  Your only defense is to be 
pro-active.  If this happens more than once in your environment, then I 
recommend that you install an MLM as the primary trap receiver and have 
him threshold traps before sending them to NetView (trapd).  That way he's 
the one the with heavy workload and he will reduce the workload on trapd, 
and ultimately the entire system.

James Shanks
Level 3 Support  for Tivoli NetView for UNIX and NT
Tivoli Software / IBM Software Group




"Mildeberger, Thorsten" <thorsten.mildeberger AT eds DOT com>
05/22/2003 02:38 AM

 
        To:     nv-l AT lists.tivoli DOT com
        cc: 
        Subject:        [nv-l] how to block bursts of traps (in theory)



Hi all, 
this is more a theoretical question, but I would like to know how to take
care of it anyway. 

I know that sophisticated netview rules should be implemented to avoid 
burst
of traps sent to a event server or even better, not to permit components
like routers, switches and so on to forward traps to a trap receiver like
netview that much. 

But what to do best in theory when netview receives a huge amount of traps
for some reason? I could imagine that such a large number of traps would
block the netview box more or less completely. The only solution to get 
rid
of that situation would be to stop the trapd or to reconfigure trapd?

Many thanks.

best regards, 
> Thorsten Mildeberger
> 
> EMS Solutions - SMC Tools & Automation
> GOSD - Central Region
> EDS Deutschland GmbH
> Eisenstr. 43
> 65428 Rüsselsheim
> Tel.: +49 (0) 6142 80-3706 
> Fax.: +49 (0) 6142 80-3030 
> mailto:thorsten.mildeberger AT eds DOT com
> 

---------------------------------------------------------------------
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assistance from Tivoli please call the IBM Tivoli Software Group
help line at 1-800-TIVOLI8(848-6548)





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--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message ---
Subject: Re: [nv-l] how to block bursts of traps (in theory)
From: James Shanks <jshanks AT us.ibm DOT com>
To: nv-l AT lists.tivoli DOT com
Date: Thu, 22 May 2003 14:23:25 +0100
Once a trap gets into trapd, there is no way to stop the processing of it. 
 Even the ones that are configured "Ignore" (Don't log or Display) still 
get passed on to all connected trap receivers who aren't filtering them 
out.  You can see this for yourself if you bring up an Event Window 
(nvevents) and then create a dynamic workspace.  One of the options on the 
workspace creation panel is to see all the "Don't Log or Display" events, 
which proves that they are passed along to nvcorrd, nvserverd, and to 
nvevents.   There is no configuration you can do to trapd to prevent this 
-- all traps are received, and all are processed.

So, once a trap storm is underway, and the entire event stream is loaded 
up so that processing is degraded, your only short term choice is to wait 
it out or to stop trapd.  You would also have to stop nvcorrd (which stops 
nvserverd) if  the event windows are backed up.   The you can wait awhile, 
hopefully until the storm clears, and restart.  Your only defense is to be 
pro-active.  If this happens more than once in your environment, then I 
recommend that you install an MLM as the primary trap receiver and have 
him threshold traps before sending them to NetView (trapd).  That way he's 
the one the with heavy workload and he will reduce the workload on trapd, 
and ultimately the entire system.

James Shanks
Level 3 Support  for Tivoli NetView for UNIX and NT
Tivoli Software / IBM Software Group




"Mildeberger, Thorsten" <thorsten.mildeberger AT eds DOT com>
05/22/2003 02:38 AM

 
        To:     nv-l AT lists.tivoli DOT com
        cc: 
        Subject:        [nv-l] how to block bursts of traps (in theory)



Hi all, 
this is more a theoretical question, but I would like to know how to take
care of it anyway. 

I know that sophisticated netview rules should be implemented to avoid 
burst
of traps sent to a event server or even better, not to permit components
like routers, switches and so on to forward traps to a trap receiver like
netview that much. 

But what to do best in theory when netview receives a huge amount of traps
for some reason? I could imagine that such a large number of traps would
block the netview box more or less completely. The only solution to get 
rid
of that situation would be to stop the trapd or to reconfigure trapd?

Many thanks.

best regards, 
> Thorsten Mildeberger
> 
> EMS Solutions - SMC Tools & Automation
> GOSD - Central Region
> EDS Deutschland GmbH
> Eisenstr. 43
> 65428 Rüsselsheim
> Tel.: +49 (0) 6142 80-3706 
> Fax.: +49 (0) 6142 80-3030 
> mailto:thorsten.mildeberger AT eds DOT com
> 

---------------------------------------------------------------------
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*NOTE*
This is not an Offical Tivoli Support forum. If you need immediate
assistance from Tivoli please call the IBM Tivoli Software Group
help line at 1-800-TIVOLI8(848-6548)





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assistance from Tivoli please call the IBM Tivoli Software Group
help line at 1-800-TIVOLI8(848-6548)

--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message ---
Subject: Re: [nv-l] how to block bursts of traps (in theory)
From: Paul Stroud <pstroud AT bellsouth DOT net>
To: "Mildeberger, Thorsten" <thorsten.mildeberger AT eds DOT com>, nv-l AT lists.tivoli DOT com
Date: Thu, 22 May 2003 12:21:09 +0100
Take a look at MLM(Mid-Level Manager). This can be installed on the
same or a different machine and you can use it as a trap filter. It works
well and can handle a large number of traps, simply forwarding the
important ones(as defined by you) to NetView.

Paul


On Thursday 22 May 2003 02:38, Mildeberger, Thorsten wrote:
> Hi all,
> this is more a theoretical question, but I would like to know how to take
> care of it anyway.
>
> I know that sophisticated netview rules should be implemented to avoid
> burst of traps sent to a event server or even better, not to permit
> components like routers, switches and so on to forward traps to a trap
> receiver like netview that much.
>
> But what to do best in theory when netview receives a huge amount of traps
> for some reason? I could imagine that such a large number of traps would
> block the netview box more or less completely. The only solution to get
rid
> of that situation would be to stop the trapd or to reconfigure trapd?
>
> Many thanks.
>
> best regards,
>
> > Thorsten Mildeberger
> >
> > EMS Solutions - SMC Tools & Automation
> > GOSD - Central Region
> > EDS Deutschland GmbH
> > Eisenstr. 43
> > 65428 Rüsselsheim
> > Tel.: +49 (0) 6142 80-3706
> > Fax.: +49 (0) 6142 80-3030
> > mailto:thorsten.mildeberger AT eds DOT com
>
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> To unsubscribe, e-mail: nv-l-unsubscribe AT lists.tivoli DOT com
> For additional commands, e-mail: nv-l-help AT lists.tivoli DOT com
>
> *NOTE*
> This is not an Offical Tivoli Support forum. If you need immediate
> assistance from Tivoli please call the IBM Tivoli Software Group
> help line at 1-800-TIVOLI8(848-6548)

--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message ---
Subject: Re: AW: [nv-l] how to block bursts of traps (in theory)
From: Dietmar Gaulhofer <DIETMAR_GAULHOFER AT at.ibm DOT com>
To: "Mildeberger, Thorsten" <thorsten.mildeberger AT eds DOT com>
Date: Thu, 22 May 2003 11:26:43 +0100
Installing a MLM an doing only trap forwarding and changing trapd to 165 is
a 1h job. And in case of
trap storm to stop it MLM is a easy job.

*************************************************************
Dietmar Gaulhofer, IBM Österreich
Systems Engineer
ITS - Integrated Technology Services - Unit Austria
Email: Dietmar_Gaulhofer AT at.ibm DOT com
Tel: +43/1/21145-2756
**************************************************************


"Mildeberger, Thorsten" <thorsten.mildeberger AT eds DOT com> on 22.05.2003
11:30:10

To:    Dietmar Gaulhofer/Austria/IBM@IBMAT
cc:
Subject:    AW: [nv-l] how to block bursts of traps (in theory)



Hi Dietmar,
thanks for your reply, but this means again some "extra efforts", i.e. to
install, to maintain and to configure the MLM.

Anyway thanks for that.

best regards,
> Thorsten Mildeberger
>
> EMS Solutions - SMC Tools & Automation
> GOSD - Central Region
> EDS Deutschland GmbH
> Eisenstr. 43
> 65428 Rüsselsheim
> Tel.: +49 (0) 6142 80-3706
> Fax.: +49 (0) 6142 80-3030
> mailto:thorsten.mildeberger AT eds DOT com


-----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----
Von: Dietmar Gaulhofer [mailto:DIETMAR_GAULHOFER AT at.ibm DOT com]
Gesendet: Donnerstag, 22. Mai 2003 11:26
An: Mildeberger, Thorsten
Betreff: Re: [nv-l] how to block bursts of traps (in theory)



Hi,

Just install a MLM on Port 162 and forward it to for example 165 where you
have to configure trapd to listen too.(MLM on the netview server
itself....)
you can filter/trottle traps there.

And in case of a trap storm if you havn't setup'd a filter you can just
turn the mlm off , and you have a happy
netview system without agent Traps. :)

Regards,

*************************************************************
Dietmar Gaulhofer, IBM Österreich
Systems Engineer
ITS - Integrated Technology Services - Unit Austria
Email: Dietmar_Gaulhofer AT at.ibm DOT com
Tel: +43/1/21145-2756
**************************************************************


"Mildeberger, Thorsten" <thorsten.mildeberger AT eds DOT com> on 22.05.2003
08:38:15

To:    nv-l AT lists.tivoli DOT com
cc:
Subject:    [nv-l] how to block bursts of traps (in theory)



Hi all,
this is more a theoretical question, but I would like to know how to take
care of it anyway.

I know that sophisticated netview rules should be implemented to avoid
burst
of traps sent to a event server or even better, not to permit components
like routers, switches and so on to forward traps to a trap receiver like
netview that much.

But what to do best in theory when netview receives a huge amount of traps
for some reason? I could imagine that such a large number of traps would
block the netview box more or less completely. The only solution to get rid
of that situation would be to stop the trapd or to reconfigure trapd?

Many thanks.

best regards,
> Thorsten Mildeberger
>
> EMS Solutions - SMC Tools & Automation
> GOSD - Central Region
> EDS Deutschland GmbH
> Eisenstr. 43
> 65428 Rüsselsheim
> Tel.: +49 (0) 6142 80-3706
> Fax.: +49 (0) 6142 80-3030
> mailto:thorsten.mildeberger AT eds DOT com
>

---------------------------------------------------------------------
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For additional commands, e-mail: nv-l-help AT lists.tivoli DOT com

*NOTE*
This is not an Offical Tivoli Support forum. If you need immediate
assistance from Tivoli please call the IBM Tivoli Software Group
help line at 1-800-TIVOLI8(848-6548)








--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message ---
Subject: Re: [nv-l] how to block bursts of traps (in theory)
From: Dietmar Gaulhofer <DIETMAR_GAULHOFER AT at.ibm DOT com>
To: "Mildeberger, Thorsten" <thorsten.mildeberger AT eds DOT com>
Date: Thu, 22 May 2003 10:26:22 +0100
Hi,

Just install a MLM on Port 162 and forward it to for example 165 where you
have to configure trapd to listen too.(MLM on the netview server
itself....)
you can filter/trottle traps there.

And in case of a trap storm if you havn't setup'd a filter you can just
turn the mlm off , and you have a happy
netview system without agent Traps. :)

Regards,

*************************************************************
Dietmar Gaulhofer, IBM Österreich
Systems Engineer
ITS - Integrated Technology Services - Unit Austria
Email: Dietmar_Gaulhofer AT at.ibm DOT com
Tel: +43/1/21145-2756
**************************************************************


"Mildeberger, Thorsten" <thorsten.mildeberger AT eds DOT com> on 22.05.2003
08:38:15

To:    nv-l AT lists.tivoli DOT com
cc:
Subject:    [nv-l] how to block bursts of traps (in theory)



Hi all,
this is more a theoretical question, but I would like to know how to take
care of it anyway.

I know that sophisticated netview rules should be implemented to avoid
burst
of traps sent to a event server or even better, not to permit components
like routers, switches and so on to forward traps to a trap receiver like
netview that much.

But what to do best in theory when netview receives a huge amount of traps
for some reason? I could imagine that such a large number of traps would
block the netview box more or less completely. The only solution to get rid
of that situation would be to stop the trapd or to reconfigure trapd?

Many thanks.

best regards,
> Thorsten Mildeberger
>
> EMS Solutions - SMC Tools & Automation
> GOSD - Central Region
> EDS Deutschland GmbH
> Eisenstr. 43
> 65428 Rüsselsheim
> Tel.: +49 (0) 6142 80-3706
> Fax.: +49 (0) 6142 80-3030
> mailto:thorsten.mildeberger AT eds DOT com
>

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assistance from Tivoli please call the IBM Tivoli Software Group
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