nv-l

Re: SMUX message at Startup

1998-12-10 13:15:43
Subject: Re: SMUX message at Startup
From: James Shanks <James_Shanks AT TIVOLI DOT COM>
To: nv-l AT lists.tivoli DOT com
Date: Thu, 10 Dec 1998 13:15:43 -0500
Steve -

I am posting this response on the listserver so that everyone can benefit
or participate.  Lots of people besides me know these answers.

I am dumbfounded how you could have installed NetView 5.1 and have your
snmpd.peers and snmpd.conf files be as you show  them, unless someone
re-distributed them from some other machine after the installation.  Yours
seem to be samples and not the actual ones, since they have no entries for
NetView daemons in them and they should have.  You should be having
problems with mgragentd and trapgend as well as midmand.  These entries are
added on installation and are required:

snmpd.conf:
smux      1.3.6.1.4.1.2.6.12            sm6000  #  TME 10 NetView MLM
smux      1.3.6.1.4.1.2.6.4.1           nv6000  # TME 10 NetView : trapgend
smux      1.3.6.1.4.1.2.6.4.6           nv6000  # TME 10 NetView :
mgragentd
You will want to uncomment the snmpd entry and make the max packet size
much large as well, like about 16000.

snmpd.peers
 midmand   1.3.6.1.4.1.2.6.12            sm6000  # TME 10 NetView MLM
 trapgend  1.3.6.1.4.1.2.6.4.1           nv6000  # TME 10 NetView: trapgend
 mgragentd 1.3.6.1.4.1.2.6.4.6           nv6000  # TME 10 NetView:
mgragentd

Do you know what went wrong with your installation?

James Shanks
Tivoli (NetView for UNIX) L3 Support



"Steve Pirollo" <spirollo AT sungard DOT com> on 12/10/98 09:01:31 AM

To:   James Shanks
cc:
Subject:  Re: SMUX message at Startup









Steve Pirollo @ SUNGARD
12/10/98 09:01 AM


James,

     Thanks for the reply.  Sorry but I am not that literate at this stuff
yet and you just went completely over my head.
Where does this association  come into play?   If I may impose........



SNMPD.PEERS

# @(#)94        1.5  src/tcpip/etc/snmpd.peers, snmp, tcpip42G, g9650A
11/19/96 16:10:34
# IBM_PROLOG_BEGIN_TAG
# This is an automatically generated prolog.
#
# tcpip42G src/tcpip/etc/snmpd.peers
#
# Licensed Materials - Property of IBM
#
# (C) COPYRIGHT International Business Machines Corp. 1991,1993
# All Rights Reserved
#
# US Government Users Restricted Rights - Use, duplication or
# disclosure restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp.
#
# IBM_PROLOG_END_TAG
#
# COMPONENT_NAME: (SNMP) Simple Network Management Protocol Daemon
#
# FUNCTIONS: none
#
# ORIGINS: 27 60
#
# (C) COPYRIGHT International Business Machines Corp. 1991, 1993
# All Rights Reserved
# Licensed Material - Property of IBM
#
# US Government Users Restricted Rights - Use, duplication or
# disclosure restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp.
#
# Contributed by NYSERNet Inc.  This work was partially supported by the
# U.S. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency and the Rome Air
Development
# Center of the U.S. Air Force Systems Command under contract number
# F30602-88-C-0016.
#
# FILE:   /etc/snmpd.peers
#
###########################################################################
####


###########################################################################
####
#
# snmpd configuration for SMUX peers
#
###########################################################################
####


###########################################################################
####
#
# Syntax:
#
#    <name>    <object id>    <password>      <priority>
#
#    where <name> is the name of the process acting as an SMUX peer and
#    <object id> is the unique object identifer in dotted decimal
#    notation of that SMUX peer.  <password> specifies the password that
the
#    snmpd daemon requires from the SMUX peer client to authenticate
#    the SMUX association.  The highest priority is 0 (zero).  The lowest
#    priority is (2^31)-1.  The default password is the null string.  The
#    default priority is 0 (zero).  Fields to the right of <object id> are
#    optional, with the limitation that no fields to the left of a
specified
#    field are omitted.
#
#    Each token is separated by white space, though double-quotes may be
#    used to prevent separation.
#
###########################################################################
####

"gated"     1.3.6.1.4.1.2.3.1.2.1.2      "gated_password"
"dpid2"     1.3.6.1.4.1.2.3.1.2.2.1.1.2 "dpid_password"


SNMP.CONF

# @(#)93        1.12  src/tcpip/etc/snmpd.conf, snmp, tcpip42G, g9650A
11/19/96 16:10:20
# IBM_PROLOG_BEGIN_TAG
# This is an automatically generated prolog.
#
# tcpip42G src/tcpip/etc/snmpd.conf
#
# Licensed Materials - Property of IBM
#
# (C) COPYRIGHT International Business Machines Corp. 1991,1994
# All Rights Reserved
#
# US Government Users Restricted Rights - Use, duplication or
# disclosure restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp.
#
# IBM_PROLOG_END_TAG
#
# COMPONENT_NAME: (SNMP) Simple Network Management Protocol Daemon
#
# FUNCTIONS: none
#
# ORIGINS: 27 60
#
# (C) COPYRIGHT International Business Machines Corp. 1991, 1994
# All Rights Reserved
# US Government Users Restricted Rights - Use, duplication or
# disclosure restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp.
#
# Licensed Material - Property of IBM
#
# Contributed by NYSERNet Inc.  This work was partially supported by the
# U.S. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency and the Rome Air
Development
# Center of the U.S. Air Force Systems Command under contract number
# F30602-88-C-0016.
#
# FILE:   /etc/snmpd.conf
#
###########################################################################
####


###########################################################################
####
#
# snmpd configuration information
#
###########################################################################
####


###########################################################################
####
#
# How to configure this file for your system:
#
# 1. If you want to direct your logging from the configuration file,
#    set the logging specifications as follows:
#
#    logging        </path/filename>     enabled|disabled
#    logging        size=<limit>         level=<debug level>
#
#    where </path/filename> specifies the complete path and filename of the

#    log file, enabled turns logging on, disabled turns logging off,
<limit>
#    specifies the maximum size in bytes of the specified logfile, and
#    <debug level> specifies the logging level of 0, 1, 2, or 3.  There is
no
#    default logging file.  The enablement default is disabled.  The size
#    default is 0, meaning unlimited, and the level default is 0.  There
can
#    be no white spaces around the "=" in the size and level fields.  There
#    are no restrictions on the order in which the fields are entered in
the
#    logging entries.  A logging entry can contain single or multiple
fields.
#
# 2. Set the community names and access privileges for hosts that can make
#    requests of this snmpd agent.  Define these restrictions as follows:
#
#    community  <name>  <address>  <netmask>  <permissions>  <view name>
#
#    where <name> is the community name, <address> is either a hostname or
#    an IP address in dotted notation, and <permissions> is one of:  none,
#    readOnly, writeOnly, readWrite.  The default permission is readOnly.
#    <netmask> specifies the network mask.  The default address and netmask

#    are 0.0.0.0.  If an address other than 0.0.0.0 is specified, the
default
#    netmask is 255.255.255.255.  If a permission is specified, both the
#    address and netmask must also be specified.  <view name> defines a
#    portion of the MIB tree to which this community name allows access.
#    <view name> must be defined as a unique object identifier in dotted
#    numeric notation.  <view name> is further defined in the view
#    configuration entry.  If <view name> is not specified, the view for
#    this community defaults to the entire MIB tree.  Fields to the right
#    of <name> are optional, with the limitation that no fields to the
#    left of a specified field are omitted.
#
# 3. Set your MIB views as follows:
#
#    view  <view name>  <MIB subtree>...
#
#    where <view name> is a unique object identifier in dotted numeric
#    notation and <MIB subtree> is a list of the MIB subtrees in text or
#    dotted numeric notation that this view allows access.  The <view name>
#    is the same as that specified in the community configuration entry.
If
#    the MIB subtree list is not specified, the view defaults to the entire
#    MIB tree.
#
# 4. If your site has a management station that listens for traps, fill-in
#    the information for the trap destination as follows:
#
#    trap  <community>  <a.b.c.d>   <view name>  <trap mask>
#
#    where <community> is the community name that will be encoded in the
#    trap packet and <a.b.c.d> is the hostname or IP address in dotted
#    notation of the host where a trap monitor is listening on UDP port
162.
#    The <view name> is a unique object identifier in dotted notation. View
#    name is not implemented for traps.  The snmpd agent only checks
#    the view name format and duplication.  The trap mask is in hexidecimal
#    format.  The bits from left to right stand for coldStart trap,
warmStart
#    trap, linkDown trap, linkUp trap, authenticationFailure trap,
#    egpNeighborLoss trap, and enterpriseSpecific trap.  The right most bit
#    does not have any meaning.  The value "1" will enable the
corresponding
#    trap to be sent. Otherwise, the trap is blocked.
#       ex.    fe   block no traps (1111 1110)
#         7e   block coldStart trap (0111 1110)
#         be   block warmStart trap (1011 1110)
#         3e   block coldStart trap and warmStart trap (0011 1110)
#
# 5. Set your snmpd specific configuration parameters as follows:
#
#    snmpd  <variable>=<value>
#
#    where <variable> is one of maxpacket, querytimeout or smuxtimeout.
#    If <variable> is maxpacket, <value> is the maximum packet size, in
#    bytes, that the snmpd agent will transmit.  The minimum value to
#    which maxpacket can be set is 300 bytes.  If there is no snmpd entry
#    for maxpacket, the system socket default limits will be used.  If
#    <variable> is querytimeout, <value> is the time interval, in seconds,
#    at which the snmpd agent will query the interfaces to check for
#    interface status changes.  The minimum value to which querytimeout
#    can be set is 30 seconds.  If 0 (zero) is specified, snmpd will not
#    query the interfaces for status changes.  If no snmpd entry for
#    querytimeout is specified, the default value of 60 seconds is used.
#    If <variable> is smuxtimeout, <value> is the time interval, in
#    seconds, at which snmpd will timeout on a request to a smux peer.
#    If 0 (zero) is specified, snmpd will not timeout on smux requests.
#    If no snmpd entry for smuxtimeout is specified, the default value
#    of 15 seconds is used.  If <variable> is ethernettimeout,
#    tokenringtimeout, or fdditimeout, <value> is the maximum time, in
#    seconds, between flushings of the internal cache for variables
associated
#    with the respective device.  If <variable> is smuxtrapaddr, <value> is

#    defined for either 0 or 1.  If <value> is 0, the trap address on a
SMUX
#    generated trap will be the local host's address if the trap originated
#    from a SMUX peer on the local host.  If <value> is 0 and the trap was
#    generated by a remote SMUX peer, the address of the remote machine
will be
#    used in the trap.  If <value> is 1, the address of the local machine
#    (i.e., the machine on which snmpd is running) will be used for all
SMUX
#    generated traps.  The "=" is absolutely required, and no white
#    spaces are allowed around the "=".  There are no restrictions on
#    the order in which the fields are entered in the snmpd  entry.  An
#    snmpd entry can contain single or multiple fields.
#
# 6. Set the smux peer configuration parameters as follows:
#
#       smux <client OIdentifier> <password> <address> <netmask>
#
#    where <client OIdentifier> is the unique object identifer in dotted
#    decimal notation of the SMUX peer client.  <password> specifies the
#    password that snmpd requires from the SMUX peer client to authenticate
#    the SMUX association.  <address> is either the hostname or IP address
#    in dotted notation of the host on which the SMUX peer client is
#    executing.  <netmask> specifies the network mask.  If no password is
#    specified, there is no authentication for the SMUX association. The
#    default address and netmask are 127.0.0.1 and 255.255.255.255.  If
#    neither the address nor netmask are specified, the SMUX association
#    is limited to the local host.  Fields to the right of
#    <client OIdentifier> are optional, with the limitation that no fields
#    to the left of a specified field are omitted.
#
# 7. Set the system contact and system location by:
#
#       syscontact "System Adminstrator"
#       syslocation "Here, City, State, Country, Planet, Universe"
#
#    These variables will be used to define the MIB variables sysContact
and
#    sysLocation respectively.  The values must be within quotes and less
#    than 256 bytes in length.  When one of these MIB variables is set,
this
#    file will be appended with the new information.  The system
adminstrator
#    should be aware that if there are many settings of these variables,
the
#    file will grow and need to be cleaned up.  The rationale for not
deleting
#    entries is to allow the system adminstrator a history of variable
values.
#    If the values are not set in these files, the snmpd daemon will return
 a
#    null string.
#
# NOTE:  Comments are indicated by # and continue to the end of the line.
#        There are no restrictions on the order in which the configuration
#        entries are specified in this file.
#
###########################################################################
####

logging        file=/snmpd.log           enabled
logging        size=0                    level=0

community crabby
community       gabby  127.0.0.1 255.255.255.255 readWrite
community       gabby  127.0.0.1 255.255.255.255 readWrite 1.17.2

view            1.17.2          system enterprises view

trap           crabby         127.0.0.1  1.2.3     fe   # loopback

#snmpd         maxpacket=1024 querytimeout=120 smuxtimeout=60

smux      1.3.6.1.4.1.2.3.1.2.1.2        gated_password      # gated
smux      1.3.6.1.4.1.2.3.1.2.2.1.1.2    dpid_password   #dpid







James_Shanks AT TIVOLI DOT COM on 12/10/98 07:44:45 AM

Please respond to NV-L AT UCSBVM.UCSB DOT EDU

To:   NV-L AT UCSBVM.UCSB DOT EDU
cc:    (bcc: Steve Pirollo/SCS/SunGard)
Subject:  Re: SMUX message at Startup




You are starting the sysmon daemon, which is a SMUX peer (that means it
connects to the snmpd daemon) but you are either missing or have incorrect
entries for it in /etc/snmpd.peers or /etc/snmpd.conf.  As a result snmpd
won't accept the connection.  But the daemon keeps trying.  You can just
ovstop that daemon and let the others run until you get this fixed.
James Shanks
Tivoli (NetView for UNIX) L3 Support

<Prev in Thread] Current Thread [Next in Thread>