Bacula-users

Re: [Bacula-users] Shell script question.

2010-03-04 05:42:40
Subject: Re: [Bacula-users] Shell script question.
From: Martin Simmons <martin AT lispworks DOT com>
To: bacula-users AT lists.sourceforge DOT net
Date: Thu, 4 Mar 2010 10:40:04 GMT
>>>>> On Thu, 4 Mar 2010 03:41:36 +0100, Marc Schiffbauer said:
> 
> * Phil Stracchino schrieb am 03.03.10 um 20:18 Uhr:
> > On 03/03/10 14:05, Brian Debelius wrote:
> > > Hi,
> > > 
> > >    Looking at Bacula scripts and other scripts, I see a test for an 
> > > empty string performed by adding an 'x' before the variable, and then 
> > > comparing this to another string that is just an 'x'.
> > > 
> > >    The shell test function has a -z string test that returns true if the 
> > > string is empty.
> > > 
> > > It appears to me that more people use the 'x' comparison.  Is there a 
> > > technical reason why one would be preferable to the other?
> > > 
> > >     Why would you do this:
> > > 
> > > if [ "x$var" = "x" ]; then
> > > ...
> > > fi
> > > 
> > >    Instead of this:
> > > 
> > > if [ -z $var ]; then
> > 
> > more properly:  if [ -z "$var" ]; then
> 
> 
> Why not use 
> 
>   if [ "$var" = "" ]; then
> 
> if -z may not be available?

Because $var might be set to something like ! which would cause a syntax
error.

__Martin

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