Amanda-Users

Re: Howto: amanda sata backup server (hw raid controllers)

2008-08-01 11:09:38
Subject: Re: Howto: amanda sata backup server (hw raid controllers)
From: Sebastian Henrich <shss AT gmx DOT de>
To: Snorre Stamnes <sstamnes AT stevens DOT edu>
Date: Fri, 01 Aug 2008 16:03:02 +0200
Hi,

I also use 3Ware Raid Controllers for several years in my and my customers linux machines. I only had trouble with one of them. The 3Ware driver is opensource and is included in the kernel. So you don't need to compile or install anything. The controller is running out of the box. You can install the 3Ware tools to get an command line and web interface for administration. Once I had trouble the 3Ware support helped me very fast and professional. I only see 2 points to think about. If you enable write caching you should use an UPS. If power fails without an UPS the controller is unable to write its cache to the disks and you'll lose some data or get an corrupt filesystem. The other point is, that your controller is a single point of failure. Normally the next generation of 3Ware controllers is able to read the on-disk-format of the generation before but in my opinion it is better to buy 2 controllers and have one at the side.

Regards

  Sebastian

Snorre Stamnes schrieb:
Marc Muehlfeld wrote:
Snorre Stamnes schrieb:
Why shouldn't it be OK? I mean, you are using softraid, so I guess you don't have a big server/network.

The problem I am having is that currently all partitions except /holdingdisk are on the same raid5 (/backup, /, and /data). When doing backups of /data and / to /backup the server is very slow and bottle-necked. I think by switching the the above scheme will fix the problem.

It ll still be a bottleneck if the new disks are softraid again. Try thinking about a hardware raid controller (not one of the cheap onboard raid which is handled by the CPU itself). But it is all a thing of what you want to spend and if it's required. If you just have a few GB to backup every night, it's surely no big deal. I have to backup ~ 250 GB each night and 750 GB on complete level 0. For me it's required to ensure that the backup finishes until next morning.

I have heard horror stories about hardware raid, and I like the openness of Linux software raid. However if hardware raid is simply significantly faster I will look into that.

Are there any companies/cards you (or anyone on this list) would recommend regarding hardware raid controllers?

I know you recommended the 3Ware 9550SXU-8LP Sata Controller so I will look at that one.


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