ADSM-L

Re: VMFS3 filespace......

2006-08-07 18:38:06
Subject: Re: VMFS3 filespace......
From: William Boyer <bjdboyer AT COMCAST DOT NET>
To: ADSM-L AT VM.MARIST DOT EDU
Date: Mon, 7 Aug 2006 18:38:50 -0400
This is part of the new ESX 3 server. There are different processes for backing 
up ESX 2.x servers. If you go to the TSM support
page and search on VMWARE you will find this one in particular which has a lot 
of links to resources on both IBM and Vmware sites.

http://www-1.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?rs=663&context=SSGSG7&q1=vmware&uid=swg21175860&loc=en_US&cs=utf-8&lang=en

Then there's this Tivoli Field Guide - Using IBM Tivoli Storage Manager for 
Backup and Restore on the VMware ESX Console

http://www-1.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?rs=663&context=SSGSG7&q1=vmware&uid=swg27005205&loc=en_US&cs=utf-8&lang=en

These processes use the Vmware API and some scripting on the ESX console to 
either shutdown, pause or put the VM in a redo log mode.
Then you can backup the physical disk file(s) that make up that VM. This will 
provide a consistant image, but depending on what's
going on in the VM itself it may not be a viable backup for application 
recovery. As was pointed out in an earlier post, if the VM
is a SQLServer with open databases at the time, the recovery of the SQL 
database(s) from the vmdk backup may not be useful. You
still need to run TSM (and agents) within the VM to get the file-level 
granularity. We do a weekly backup of the vmdk files for each
VM as well as daily incremental backups withing the VM. Our recovery for a VM 
is to restore the vmdk file(s) that make up the VM,
rebuild the definition if that is wiped also. At this point you should have a 
bootable VM. Then from withing the restored VM, run a
TSM file-level restore with IFNEWER. It's not going to handle any deleted files 
since the vmdk full backup was done. We have
successfully done this for recoveries at our site as well as at D/R.

We are just now getting a new ESX 3.0 server installed and I'm looking forward 
to experimenting with the new "features" Vmware
incorporated in this version.


There is also a very detailed Perl script VMBK.PL that can do several different 
methods of backing up ESX 2.x servers. It can be
found here http://www.vmts.net/vmbk.htm.  It is a freeware (I believe) tool. I 
have not tried it myself. It does not interface with
TSM, but it does work with Legato. So changes to use TSM shouldn't be very 
difficult. How much work you would put into something
like this, or even the above procedures would depend on how long you will be 
supporting ESX2.x servers before moving to the 3.0
release.

Bill Boyer
"Backup my harddrive? How do I put it in reverse?" - ??


-----Original Message-----
From: ADSM: Dist Stor Manager [mailto:ADSM-L AT VM.MARIST DOT EDU] On Behalf Of 
Troy Frank
Sent: Monday, August 07, 2006 5:15 PM
To: ADSM-L AT VM.MARIST DOT EDU
Subject: Re: VMFS3 filespace......

Just as clarification on this, I know it's available for Virtual Infrastructure 
3, but I don't think you can use it with ESX 2.x.
Or have I already been proven wrong on that?


>>> Aaron Becar <ab032 AT BYUH DOT EDU> 8/7/2006 1:57 PM >>>
All VMware Users:

Using the VMware Consolidated backup you can do file level backups of windows 
machines and system backups of other clients.  There
is documentation on the VMware website about how to do this.

http://pubs.vmware.com/vi3/wwhelp/wwhimpl/js/html/wwhelp.htm

There is also a zip file that contains all the scripts that will be required.  
All of this is from VMware.  Email me if you want the
zip file.

Enjoy!
Aaron

On Mon, 2006-08-07 at 11:04 -0500, Mark Stapleton wrote:
> "ADSM: Dist Stor Manager" <ADSM-L AT VM.MARIST DOT EDU> wrote on 08/07/2006
> 10:20:08 AM:
> > Backing up virtual machine by backing up their file system is (not
> > only in my opinion) generally dangerous - data is not consistent.
> >
> > We use tivoli client on ESX server (by the way - still 2.5.3p1)
AND
> > tivoli clients on each virtual machine. This guarantee REAL
> > consistence of data in virtualization machine  (ESX) and in
virtual
> > environment.
>
> Please check the VMWare ESX documentation. There is an approved way
to
> suspend (not stop) a given VM so that a backup can be made of the
file
> containing the VM with the TSM client installed on the host OS. The
> process can be worked into PRESCHEDCMD and POSTSCHEDCMD so that
consistent
> images can be backed up.
>
> There are also third-party packages that do the same thing, only with
more
> bells and whistles.
>
> --
> Mark Stapleton
> US Bank Backup and Recovery
>
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