ADSM-L

Re: Aggregate thruput?

2000-04-13 13:23:05
Subject: Re: Aggregate thruput?
From: Richard Sims <rbs AT BU DOT EDU>
Date: Thu, 13 Apr 2000 13:23:05 -0400
>What exactly do these numbers mean.  Netwok data transfer rate, aggregate
>transfer rate.

I recently filed a request with the publications people to get these
summary statistics values explained in the B/A Clients manual, as
while some of them are straightforward, otherse like the Network transfer
rate are complex because of how quickly the network component can buffer
what *SM gives it, though it has yet to even begin moving over the network.
Please - if you see areas of the documentation that need work, by all means
send email to the address provided at the front of every IBM manual.
It's a form of mutual aid that will help keep everyone from having to go
through this kind of inquiry to get fundamental information.

To answer Jack's query, here's the info that I have on these values.
I'd welcome any further insights that anyone has, so that we can all
best understand what contributes to them.

Aggregate data transfer rate            Statistic at end of Backup/Archive job,
                                        reflecting transmission over the full
                                        job time, which thus includes all client
                                        "think time", file system traversal, and
                                        even time the process was out of the
                                        operating system dispatch queue.  Is
                                        calculated by dividing the total number
                                        of bytes transferred by the elapsed
                                        processing time.
                                        Contrast with Network data transfer
                                        rate.

Network data transfer rate              Statistic at end of Backup/Archive job,
                                        reflecting the raw speed of the network,
                                        being just the time it took to transfer
                                        the data over the network.
                                        The data transfer rate calculated by
                                        dividing the total number of bytes
                                        transferred by the data transfer rate.
                                        Contrast with Aggregate data transfer
                                        rate.
                                        Beware that if the Data transfer time is
                                        too small (as when sending a small
                                        amount of data) then the resulting
                                        Network Data Transfer Rate will be
                                        skewed, reporting a higher number than
                                        the theoretical maximum.  This reflects
                                        the communications medium rapidly
                                        absorbing the initial data in its
                                        buffers, which it has yet to actually
                                        send.  That is, ADSM handed off the data
                                        and considers it logically sent, having
                                        no idea as to whether it has been
                                        physically sent.  This also explains why
                                        at the beginning of a backup session
                                        that you see some number of files
                                        seemingly sent to the server before an
                                        ANS4118I message appears saying that a
                                        mount is necessary (for backup directly
                                        to tape), rather than appearing after
                                        the first file.  Thus, to see meaningful
                                        transfer rate statistics you need to
                                        send a lot of data so as to counter the
                                        effect of the initial buffering.

 Richard Sims, BU
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