Networker

Re: [Networker] Performance issues with large file systems

2006-03-01 05:54:00
Subject: Re: [Networker] Performance issues with large file systems
From: "Maarten Boot (CWEU-USERS/CWNL)" <Maarten.Boot AT NL.COMPUWARE DOT COM>
To: NETWORKER AT LISTSERV.TEMPLE DOT EDU
Date: Wed, 1 Mar 2006 11:51:08 +0100
If I get it right you backup the 4 groups at the same time and they are on the 
same (super sized) disk.

is that a raid5 by any chance?

if so your paralell datastreams may interfere on the disk level.

any read action of 1 stream moves all disk arms on raid3 or 5
4 streams may dramatically reduce throuhput on the disk side.

I expect that the oracle backups run alone ?

I adressed this issue by defining my 1Tbyte disk box as 5 independant raid1 
volumes (but my data sets allow that). I donot need 1 large volume (yet).

Maarten

On Wednesday 01 March 2006 09:27, Gaddy wrote:
> Hi NetWorkers,
>
> in our installation we run both online and offline
> backups of our Notes (V6.5.2) servers.
> While online backups work very well (most of the time)
> (main reason for doing this is: parallelism)
> we are facing some performance issues with the offline
> < plain file system >  backup of these servers.
>
> All notes data resides in one - quite large - filesystem,
> directory structure is almost flat.
>
> For ~450GB Notes file system it takes more than 15 hrs to finish the
> offline backup, which is much more it should.
>
> Environment:
> all data on CX700, FC-2Gbps attached to client and server,
>  details: Meta-Lun of 2x RAID-5 Luns = 2x [4+1]
> LTO-2 FC-2Gbps attached to server
> 1 Gbit Ethernet
> no CPU shortages on client and server
> client compression is OFF
> everything is on Win2k+3
>
> Fore even more details see savegroup completion below.
>
> To speed up the backup we decided to parallelize the file system backup
> manually. 'save -M' would be the best choice, but does not realy
> support restores (BTW, who cares about restores :-)
> So we configured 4 groups with 4 different directives,
> each directive skips some portion of the filesystem,
> ie:
> << E: >>
>  +null: [a-k]*.nsf [r-z]*.nsf  <-- backup l*.nsf ... t*.nsf
>  +null: ... more file types here
>
> This works well but has not improved backup speed significantly.
> So I'm a bit clueless now:
> - servers have enough resources
> - all pipes (LAN, SAN) are fat enough
> - drives (disk, tape) should have enough power
> but still this is very slow :-(
> (BTW, no problem of doing Oracle backups >50MB/sec in the same environment)
>
> Just before I start to rack "my" brain,
> I'd like to ask for some hints where to start the investigation first.
> How are you doing backups of large filesystems?
> (sure we can do LANfree, Snapshot, etc. but have decided to speed up
>  the filesystem backup 1st)
>
> Tips are much appreciated.
>
> Thanks -sg-
> --
> Steffen Gattert; VISIOPLANT Hamburg
>
> -------- savegroup completion msg of one group ------
> pls. note the backups of "E:\" on x01 & x02 & x03
> backup of "E:\" is about 25% of whole file system
> 4 groups backing up "E:\" on x01 & x02 in parallel
>  1st: [a-f]*.nsf, ...
>  2nd: [g-k]*.nsf, ...
>  3rd: [l-r]*.nsf, ...
>  4th: [s-z]*.nsf, ...
> with 5 min. timeshift between each group
>
> NetWorker savegroup: (notice) Lotus_Notes_Server_A_F completed
> Start time:   Fri Feb 17 00:33:03 2006
> End time:     Sat Feb 18 06:48:09 2006
> --- Successful Save Sets ---
>   xxxxxxxx01: C:\    level=full,   1426 MB 01:49:19  17770 files
>   xxxxxxxx01: D:\    level=full,   4238 MB 02:01:31    689 files
>   xxxxxxxx01: E:\    level=full,    141 GB 16:04:51  10370 files <--!!!
>   xxxxxxxx01: SYSTEM_STATE:\ level=full, 13 MB 00:00:21     17 files
>   xxxxxxxx01: SYSTEM_DB:\ level=full, 874 KB 00:00:13     11 files
>   xxxxxxxx01: SYSTEM_FILES:\ level=full, 227 MB 00:09:20   1848 files
> index:xxxxxxxx01 level=full, 32 MB 00:00:33    164 files
>   xxxxxxxx02: C:\    level=full,   2468 MB 03:46:28  18397 files
>   xxxxxxxx02: D:\    level=full,   4844 MB 02:20:18   1137 files
>   xxxxxxxx02: E:\    level=full,    124 GB 22:19:15   5128 files <--!!!
>   xxxxxxxx02: SYSTEM_STATE:\ level=full, 13 MB 00:02:02     15 files
>   xxxxxxxx02: SYSTEM_DB:\ level=full, 895 KB 00:02:23     11 files
>   xxxxxxxx02: SYSTEM_FILES:\ level=full, 226 MB 00:10:50   1841 files
> index:xxxxxxxx02 level=full, 57 MB 00:00:25    166 files
>   xxxxxxxx03: C:\    level=full,   1389 MB 00:52:05  15325 files
>   xxxxxxxx03: D:\    level=full,   8792 MB 03:11:47   1314 files
>   xxxxxxxx03: E:\    level=full,    118 GB 22:13:57   4532 files <--!!!
>   xxxxxxxx03: SYSTEM_STATE:\ level=full, 12 MB 00:02:15     15 files
>   xxxxxxxx03: SYSTEM_DB:\ level=full, 889 KB 00:02:06     11 files
>   xxxxxxxx03: SYSTEM_FILES:\ level=full, 226 MB 00:11:00   1800 files
> index:xxxxxxxx03 level=full, 49 MB 00:00:24    122 files
>   xxxxxxxx04: C:\    level=full,    746 MB 00:42:11  11025 files
>   xxxxxxxx04: D:\    level=full,    917 MB 00:32:32   9819 files
>   xxxxxxxx04: E:\    level=full,     18 GB 04:40:51   1755 files
>   xxxxxxxx04: SYSTEM_STATE:\ level=full, 12 MB 00:02:11     15 files
>   xxxxxxxx04: SYSTEM_DB:\ level=full, 877 KB 00:02:06     11 files
>   xxxxxxxx04: SYSTEM_FILES:\ level=full, 226 MB 00:10:36   1820 files
> index:xxxxxxxx04 level=full, 11 MB 00:00:10     96 files
>
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-- 
Maarten Boot, 
Compuware Europe B.V.
Hoogoorddreef 5
1101 BA Amsterdam
Tel: +31 20 312 6511

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