Dear Listers,
I have a general question concerning the vtapes mechanisms and vtape length.
I configured an amanda server ("minerva", amanda-2.4.5-2, SuSE 10.0) with
"chg-disk" and 14 slots.
In the beginning there are a lot of "lev 0 failed", obviously, because I am
dealing with >100G data and each slot has only 18G (to fit on tape later
on).
But where does the "lev 0 FAILED [out of tape]" comes from?. I thought that
amanda would calculate properly the relation between data and tapelength.
Thank you for any enlightenment of my poor spirit.
BTW: Great wiki and docs, thanks to all who spent effort, really helpful!
Cheers
Uwe
Additional info
--------------------
The report:
These dumps were to tape slot3.
*** A TAPE ERROR OCCURRED: [[writing file: No space left on device]].
Some dumps may have been left in the holding disk.
Run amflush to flush them to tape.
The next tape Amanda expects to use is: a new tape.
The next new tape already labelled is: slot4.
FAILURE AND STRANGE DUMP SUMMARY:
hercules /samba/LAGERVERSAND lev 0 FAILED [dumps too big, 109335 KB, but
cannot incremental dump new disk]
hercules //Edi/TC4000/IBDasi lev 0 FAILED [dumps too big, 111909 KB, but
cannot incremental dump new disk]
hercules /KT_EIN_PRO lev 0 FAILED [dumps too big, 576825 KB, but cannot
incremental dump new disk]
hercules /US_LE lev 0 FAILED [dumps too big, 584480 KB, but cannot
incremental dump new disk]
hercules /K_EIN_NO4 lev 0 FAILED [dumps too big, 596835 KB, but cannot
incremental dump new disk]
hercules /KONST lev 0 FAILED [out of tape]
STATISTICS:
Total Full Incr.
-------- -------- --------
Estimate Time (hrs:min) 0:01
Run Time (hrs:min) 4:14
Dump Time (hrs:min) 4:09 4:09 0:00
Output Size (meg) 18852.6 18851.7 0.9
Original Size (meg) 36786.0 36780.9 5.1
Avg Compressed Size (%) 51.2 51.3 16.7 (level:#disks ...)
Filesystems Dumped 24 16 8 (1:8)
Avg Dump Rate (k/s) 1290.8 1291.0 412.0
Tape Time (hrs:min) 0:10 0:10 0:00
Tape Size (meg) 16074.0 16073.1 0.9
Tape Used (%) 87.3 87.3 0.0 (level:#disks ...)
Filesystems Taped 23 15 8)
Avg Tp Write Rate (k/s) 28260.4 28271.6 3385.5
USAGE BY TAPE:
Label Time Size % Nb
slot3 0:10 16459733k 87.3 23
NOTES:
planner: Adding new disk hercules:/samba/CONTROLLING.
planner: Adding new disk hercules:/samba/EINVERKAUF.
planner: Adding new disk hercules:/samba/FIBU.
planner: Adding new disk hercules:/samba/LAGERVERSAND.
planner: Adding new disk hercules:/samba/LOGISTIK.
planner: Adding new disk hercules:/samba/PERSONAL.
planner: Adding new disk hercules:/samba/PUBLIC.
planner: Adding new disk hercules:/samba/QM.
planner: Adding new disk hercules:/samba/SPDATEN.
planner: Adding new disk hercules:/US_LE.
planner: Adding new disk hercules:/US_SP.
planner: Adding new disk hercules:/US_ALL.
planner: Adding new disk hercules://Edi/TC4000/IBDasi.
planner: Adding new disk hercules:/KONST.
planner: Adding new disk hercules:/KT_EIN_PRO.
planner: Adding new disk hercules:/K_EIN_DAT.
planner: Adding new disk hercules:/K_EIN_YAZ.
planner: Adding new disk hercules:/K_EIN_NO3.
planner: Adding new disk hercules:/K_EIN_NO4.
planner: Adding new disk hercules:/K_EIN_NO5.
planner: Adding new disk hercules:/K_EIN_REST.
taper: tape slot3 kb 18874336 fm 24 writing file: No space left on device
driver: going into degraded mode because of tape error.
DUMP SUMMARY:
DUMPER STATS TAPER
STATS
HOSTNAME DISK L ORIG-kB OUT-kB COMP% MMM:SS KB/s MMM:SS
KB/s
----------------------- ------------------------------------------
--------------
hercules -00/IBDasi 0 FAILED
--------------------------------------------------
hercules /KONST 0 7004350 2845316 40.6 48:12 984.0 FAILED
------
hercules -T_EIN_PRO 0 FAILED
--------------------------------------------------
hercules /K_EIN_DAT 0 2420200 668636 27.6 13:25 830.8 0:25
26947.6
hercules /K_EIN_NO3 0 4808620 2728822 56.7 48:53 930.3 1:31
29971.7
hercules /K_EIN_NO4 0 FAILED
--------------------------------------------------
hercules /K_EIN_NO5 0 1376530 928100 67.4 11:24 1357.8 0:42
22017.1
hercules -_EIN_REST 0 5091500 2850241 56.0 37:29 1267.3 1:38
29178.6
hercules /K_EIN_YAZ 0 1532850 431798 28.2 7:25 970.3 0:12
35824.0
hercules /US_ALL 0 1724670 1096114 63.6 7:04 2586.7 0:41
26437.9
hercules /US_LE 0 FAILED
--------------------------------------------------
hercules /US_SP 0 3272150 1987199 60.7 20:16 1634.5 1:15
26461.3
hercules /US_ZE 1 680 56 8.2 0:00 208.2 0:00
1653.4
hercules -CKUP_FIBU 1 10 1 10.0 0:00 0.0 0:00
982.3
hercules -NTROLLING 0 94230 28912 30.7 0:50 579.4 0:00
65303.9
hercules -INVERKAUF 0 94900 29058 30.6 0:35 834.8 0:00
99588.0
hercules -a/EMPFANG 1 390 28 7.2 0:00 164.8 0:00
955.5
hercules -amba/FIBU 0 253400 108144 42.7 1:38 1108.7 0:01
91501.7
hercules /samba/GL 1 10 1 10.0 0:00 0.0 0:00
1168.2
hercules -/Projekte 1 480 480 100.0 0:00 3401.6 0:00
5424.3
hercules -ERVERSAND 0 FAILED
--------------------------------------------------
hercules -/LOGISTIK 0 383070 190077 49.6 2:05 1523.7 0:03
68083.1
hercules -/PERSONAL 0 1815850 325692 17.9 13:58 388.8 0:08
42102.1
hercules -RODUKTION 1 130 12 9.2 0:00 125.0 0:00
451.3
hercules -ba/PUBLIC 0 5012140 3568604 71.2 22:57 2591.8 2:13
26848.2
hercules /samba/QM 0 1461410 1212718 83.0 5:23 3752.8 0:45
26729.4
hercules /samba/QS 1 3510 307 8.7 0:01 237.3 0:00
4631.8
hercules -a/SPDATEN 0 1317740 304731 23.1 7:42 660.0 0:07
42685.4
hercules -RKZEUGBAU 1 60 2 3.3 0:00 17.0 0:00
104.8
(brought to you by Amanda version 2.4.5)
--------------------
My amanda.conf:
org "normal" # your organization name for reports
dumpuser "amanda" # the user to run dumps under
inparallel 2 # maximum dumpers that will run in parallel (max 63)
netusage 8000 Kbps # maximum net bandwidth for Amanda, in KB per sec
dumpcycle 1 week # the number of days in the normal dump cycle
runspercycle 5 # the number of amdump runs in dumpcycle days
tapecycle 14 tapes # the number of tapes in rotation
bumpsize 20 Mb # minimum savings (threshold) to bump level 1 -> 2
bumpdays 1 # minimum days at each level
bumpmult 4 # threshold = bumpsize * bumpmult^(level-1)
etimeout 1800 # number of seconds per filesystem for estimates.
dtimeout 1800 # number of idle seconds before a dump is aborted.
ctimeout 30 # maximum number of seconds that amcheck waits
tapebufs 20
#runtapes 1 # number of tapes to be used in a single run of
amdump
tpchanger "chg-disk" # the tape-changer glue script
tapedev "file:/amandatapes/normal" # vtapes configuration
changerfile "/var/lib/amanda/normal/changer"
tapetype HARD-DISK # vtapes configuration
labelstr "^slot[0-9][0-9]*$" # label constraint regex: all tapes must
match
holdingdisk hd1 {
comment "main holding disk"
directory "/dumps/amanda" # where the holding disk is
use 100 Gb # how much space can we use on it
# a non-positive value means:
# use all space but that value
chunksize 1Gb # size of chunk if you want big dump to be
# dumped on multiple files on holding disks
# N Kb/Mb/Gb split images in chunks of size N
# The maximum value should be
# (MAX_FILE_SIZE - 1Mb)
# 0 same as INT_MAX bytes
reserve 30 # percent
infofile "/var/lib/amanda/normal/curinfo" # database DIRECTORY
logdir "/var/lib/amanda/normal" # log directory
indexdir "/var/lib/amanda/normal/index" # index directory
# vtape length 18 gbytes
define tapetype HARD-DISK {
comment "Dump onto hard disk vtapes"
length 18432 mbytes
}
define dumptype global {
comment "Global definitions"
index yes
# record no
}
define dumptype comp-high-tar {
global
comment "very important partitions on fast machines"
program "GNUTAR"
compress client best
priority high
}
define interface local {
comment "a local disk"
use 1000 kbps
}
define interface eth0 {
comment "100 Mbps ethernet"
use 8000 kbps
}
--------------------
The slots so far:
minerva:/amandatapes/normal # du -hx --max-depth=1 .
19G ./slot1 <= first amdump
8.5G ./slot2 <= amflush
19G ./slot3 <= second amdump
2.8G ./slot4 <= amflush
76K ./slot5
76K ./slot6
76K ./slot7
76K ./slot8
76K ./slot9
76K ./slot10
76K ./slot11
76K ./slot12
76K ./slot13
76K ./slot14
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